Patna panchang, 28 November 2025
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 12:13 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 16:57- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:37 – 08:57
- Durmuhurta 08:25 – 09:08
- Rahu Kalam 10:17 – 11:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 11:58
- Durmuhurta 11:58 – 12:41
- Yamaganda 14:17 – 15:37
- 11:05 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 12:28 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:57 to 06:18 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:15 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 00:15 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 00:15 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 02:49 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 11:05
- Karana Vishti until 12:28, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:05 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 12:28 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:15 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 00:15 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:30 – 12:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:37 – 08:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:25 – 09:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:17 – 11:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:58 – 12:41
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:17 – 15:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:30 – 05:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 11:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:49 – 06:18 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:17 – 07:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:37 – 08:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:57 – 10:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:17 – 11:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:37 – 12:57 | Good |
| Rog | 12:57 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:17 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Char | 15:37 – 16:57 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:57 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:37 – 20:17 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:17 – 21:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:57 – 23:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:37 – 01:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:17 – 02:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:57 – 04:38 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:38 – 06:18 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:10 NowMercury
- 08:04 NowMoon
- 08:57 NowSaturn
- 09:50 NowJupiter
- 10:44 NowMars
- 11:37 NowSun
- 12:30 NowVenus
- 13:23 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:10 NowSaturn
- 16:03 NowJupiter
- 16:57 NowMars
- 18:03 NowSun
- 19:10 NowVenus
- 20:17 NowMercury
- 21:24 NowMoon
- 22:30 NowSaturn
- 23:37 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMars
- 01:51 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 04:04 NowMercury
- 05:11 NowMoon
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMercury
- 08:17 NowMoon
- 09:17 NowSaturn
- 10:17 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:17 NowSun
- 13:17 NowVenus
- 14:17 NowMercury
- 15:17 NowMoon
- 16:17 NowSaturn
- 17:17 NowJupiter
- 18:17 NowMars
- 19:17 NowSun
- 20:17 NowVenus
- 21:17 NowMercury
- 22:17 NowMoon
- 23:17 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:17 NowSun
- 03:17 NowVenus
- 04:17 NowMercury
- 05:17 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:30 – 05:25 Libra
- 05:25 – 07:42 Scorpio
- 07:42 – 09:47 Sagittarius
- 09:47 – 11:32 Capricorn
- 11:32 – 13:02 Aquarius
- 13:02 – 14:30 Pisces
- 14:30 – 16:08 Aries
- 16:08 – 18:05 Taurus
- 18:05 – 20:19 Gemini
- 20:19 – 22:37 Cancer
- 22:37 – 00:52 next day Leo
- 00:52 – 03:05 next day Virgo
- 03:05 – 05:21 next day Libra
- 05:21 – 06:18 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method