Patna panchang, 18 October 2025
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 17:18 Moonrise 02:54 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:50 to 17:18- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:50 – 07:16
- Durmuhurta 05:50 – 06:36
- Durmuhurta 06:36 – 07:22
- Rahu Kalam 08:42 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Yamaganda 13:00 – 14:26
- 12:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 12:19 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:41 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
17:18 to 05:51 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:18 – 19:48
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:11 Moon enters Virgo
- 01:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:48 next day Yoga becomes Indra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 12:19
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 15:41 · lord Venus
- Yoga Brahma until 01:48 next day
- Karana Taitila until 12:19, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Libra
- 12:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 12:19 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:41 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:11 Moon enters Virgo
- 01:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:48 next day Yoga becomes Indra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:50 – 07:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:50 – 06:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:36 – 07:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:00 – 14:26
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 15:41 – 05:51 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:18 – 19:48
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:50 – 07:16 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:16 – 08:42 | Good |
| Rog | 08:42 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:08 – 11:34 | Bad |
| Char | 11:34 – 13:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:00 – 14:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:26 – 15:52 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:52 – 17:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:18 – 18:52 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:52 – 20:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:26 – 22:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:00 – 23:34 | Good |
| Char | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:42 – 04:17 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:17 – 05:51 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:50 NowSaturn
- 06:47 NowJupiter
- 07:45 NowMars
- 08:42 NowSun
- 09:39 NowVenus
- 10:37 NowMercury
- 11:34 NowMoon
- 12:31 NowSaturn
- 13:29 NowJupiter
- 14:26 NowMars
- 15:23 NowSun
- 16:21 NowVenus
- 17:18 NowMercury
- 18:21 NowMoon
- 19:23 NowSaturn
- 20:26 NowJupiter
- 21:29 NowMars
- 22:31 NowSun
- 23:34 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:40 NowMoon
- 02:42 NowSaturn
- 03:45 NowJupiter
- 04:48 NowMars
- 05:50 NowSaturn
- 06:50 NowJupiter
- 07:50 NowMars
- 08:50 NowSun
- 09:50 NowVenus
- 10:50 NowMercury
- 11:50 NowMoon
- 12:50 NowSaturn
- 13:50 NowJupiter
- 14:50 NowMars
- 15:50 NowSun
- 16:50 NowVenus
- 17:50 NowMercury
- 18:50 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 20:50 NowJupiter
- 21:50 NowMars
- 22:50 NowSun
- 23:50 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMercury
- 01:50 NowMoon
- 02:50 NowSaturn
- 03:50 NowJupiter
- 04:50 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:50 Virgo
- 05:50 – 08:07 Libra
- 08:07 – 10:24 Scorpio
- 10:24 – 12:28 Sagittarius
- 12:28 – 14:13 Capricorn
- 14:13 – 15:44 Aquarius
- 15:44 – 17:12 Pisces
- 17:12 – 18:50 Aries
- 18:50 – 20:47 Taurus
- 20:47 – 23:01 Gemini
- 23:01 – 01:19 next day Cancer
- 01:19 – 03:33 next day Leo
- 03:33 – 05:46 next day Virgo
- 05:46 – 05:51 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method