Patna panchang, 17 October 2025
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 17:19 Moonrise 01:59 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:50 to 17:19- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:16 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta 08:07 – 08:53
- Rahu Kalam 10:08 – 11:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Durmuhurta 11:57 – 12:43
- Yamaganda 14:26 – 15:53
- 11:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 11:12 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:57 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
17:19 to 05:50 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:19 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:42 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:48 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 11:12
- Nakshatra Magha until 13:57 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shukla until 01:48 next day
- Karana Balava until 11:12, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 11:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 11:12 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:57 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 23:42 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:48 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:16 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:07 – 08:53
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:57 – 12:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:26 – 15:53
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:50 – 13:57
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 14:49 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:44 – 15:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:19 – 19:49
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:50 – 11:12
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 13:57 – 05:50 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:57 – 05:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:50 – 07:16 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:16 – 08:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:42 – 10:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:08 – 11:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:34 – 13:00 | Good |
| Rog | 13:00 – 14:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:26 – 15:53 | Bad |
| Char | 15:53 – 17:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:19 – 18:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:53 – 20:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:27 – 22:00 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:00 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:42 – 04:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:16 – 05:50 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:50 NowVenus
- 06:47 NowMercury
- 07:44 NowMoon
- 08:42 NowSaturn
- 09:39 NowJupiter
- 10:37 NowMars
- 11:34 NowSun
- 12:32 NowVenus
- 13:29 NowMercury
- 14:26 NowMoon
- 15:24 NowSaturn
- 16:21 NowJupiter
- 17:19 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:24 NowVenus
- 20:27 NowMercury
- 21:29 NowMoon
- 22:32 NowSaturn
- 23:34 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMars
- 01:40 NowSun
- 02:42 NowVenus
- 03:45 NowMercury
- 04:47 NowMoon
- 05:50 NowVenus
- 06:50 NowMercury
- 07:50 NowMoon
- 08:50 NowSaturn
- 09:50 NowJupiter
- 10:50 NowMars
- 11:50 NowSun
- 12:50 NowVenus
- 13:50 NowMercury
- 14:50 NowMoon
- 15:50 NowSaturn
- 16:50 NowJupiter
- 17:50 NowMars
- 18:50 NowSun
- 19:50 NowVenus
- 20:50 NowMercury
- 21:50 NowMoon
- 22:50 NowSaturn
- 23:50 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMars
- 01:50 NowSun
- 02:50 NowVenus
- 03:50 NowMercury
- 04:50 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:54 Virgo
- 05:54 – 08:11 Libra
- 08:11 – 10:28 Scorpio
- 10:28 – 12:32 Sagittarius
- 12:32 – 14:17 Capricorn
- 14:17 – 15:47 Aquarius
- 15:47 – 17:16 Pisces
- 17:16 – 18:54 Aries
- 18:54 – 20:51 Taurus
- 20:51 – 23:05 Gemini
- 23:05 – 01:22 next day Cancer
- 01:22 – 03:37 next day Leo
- 03:37 – 05:50 next day Virgo
- 05:50 – 05:50 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method