Patna panchang, 30 September 2025
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 17:36 Moonrise 13:02 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 17:36- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:05 – 08:52
- Yamaganda 08:40 – 10:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:15 – 12:03
- Gulika Kalam 11:39 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam 14:37 – 16:07
- 06:17 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Night
17:36 to 05:42 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:36 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 18:06 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:03 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 18:06
- Nakshatra Mula until 06:17 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shobhana until 01:03 next day
- Karana Bava until 18:06, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:17 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 18:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 18:06 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:03 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:05 – 08:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:39 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:37 – 16:07
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:03 – 03:27 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:15 – 12:03
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:36 – 20:01
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:42 – 18:06
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:42 – 07:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:11 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Char | 08:40 – 10:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:10 – 11:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:39 – 13:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:08 – 14:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:37 – 16:07 | Good |
| Rog | 16:07 – 17:36 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:36 – 19:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:07 – 20:37 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:37 – 22:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:08 – 23:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:39 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:10 – 02:41 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:41 – 04:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:11 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowMars
- 06:41 NowSun
- 07:41 NowVenus
- 08:40 NowMercury
- 09:40 NowMoon
- 10:39 NowSaturn
- 11:39 NowJupiter
- 12:38 NowMars
- 13:38 NowSun
- 14:37 NowVenus
- 15:37 NowMercury
- 16:36 NowMoon
- 17:36 NowSaturn
- 18:36 NowJupiter
- 19:37 NowMars
- 20:37 NowSun
- 21:38 NowVenus
- 22:38 NowMercury
- 23:39 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSaturn
- 01:40 NowJupiter
- 02:41 NowMars
- 03:41 NowSun
- 04:42 NowVenus
- 05:42 NowMars
- 06:42 NowSun
- 07:42 NowVenus
- 08:42 NowMercury
- 09:42 NowMoon
- 10:42 NowSaturn
- 11:42 NowJupiter
- 12:42 NowMars
- 13:42 NowSun
- 14:42 NowVenus
- 15:42 NowMercury
- 16:42 NowMoon
- 17:42 NowSaturn
- 18:42 NowJupiter
- 19:42 NowMars
- 20:42 NowSun
- 21:42 NowVenus
- 22:42 NowMercury
- 23:42 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:42 NowSaturn
- 01:42 NowJupiter
- 02:42 NowMars
- 03:42 NowSun
- 04:42 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 04:47 Leo
- 04:47 – 07:01 Virgo
- 07:01 – 09:17 Libra
- 09:17 – 11:34 Scorpio
- 11:34 – 13:39 Sagittarius
- 13:39 – 15:24 Capricorn
- 15:24 – 16:54 Aquarius
- 16:54 – 18:22 Pisces
- 18:22 – 20:00 Aries
- 20:00 – 21:57 Taurus
- 21:57 – 00:11 next day Gemini
- 00:11 – 02:29 next day Cancer
- 02:29 – 04:44 next day Leo
- 04:44 – 05:42 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method