Patna panchang, 15 September 2025
Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 17:52 Moonrise 23:59 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:36 to 17:52- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:08 – 08:40
- Yamaganda 10:12 – 11:44
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta 12:09 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam 13:16 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta 14:36 – 15:25
- 07:31 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 14:16 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:52 to 05:36 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:52 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:02 – 04:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:31 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 01:31 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:34 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 01:31 next day
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 07:31 · lord Mars
- Yoga Vyatipata until 02:34 next day
- Karana Taitila until 14:16, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:31 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 14:16 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:31 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 01:31 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:34 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:55 – 02:34 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:08 – 08:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:12 – 11:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:09 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:16 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:36 – 15:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:02 – 04:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:52 – 20:13
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:36 – 07:31
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:36 – 07:31
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:36 – 07:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:08 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:12 | Good |
| Rog | 10:12 – 11:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:44 – 13:16 | Bad |
| Char | 13:16 – 14:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:48 – 16:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:20 – 17:52 | Good |
| Char | 17:52 – 19:20 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:20 – 20:48 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:48 – 22:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:16 – 23:44 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:44 – 01:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:12 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:08 – 05:36 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:36 NowMoon
- 06:37 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:41 NowSun
- 10:43 NowVenus
- 11:44 NowMercury
- 12:45 NowMoon
- 13:47 NowSaturn
- 14:48 NowJupiter
- 15:49 NowMars
- 16:51 NowSun
- 17:52 NowVenus
- 18:51 NowMercury
- 19:50 NowMoon
- 20:48 NowSaturn
- 21:47 NowJupiter
- 22:46 NowMars
- 23:44 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:43 NowVenus
- 01:42 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
- 05:36 NowMoon
- 06:36 NowSaturn
- 07:36 NowJupiter
- 08:36 NowMars
- 09:36 NowSun
- 10:36 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:36 NowMoon
- 13:36 NowSaturn
- 14:36 NowJupiter
- 15:36 NowMars
- 16:36 NowSun
- 17:36 NowVenus
- 18:36 NowMercury
- 19:36 NowMoon
- 20:36 NowSaturn
- 21:36 NowJupiter
- 22:36 NowMars
- 23:36 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:36 NowVenus
- 01:36 NowMercury
- 02:36 NowMoon
- 03:36 NowSaturn
- 04:36 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:02 – 05:46 Leo
- 05:46 – 08:00 Virgo
- 08:00 – 10:16 Libra
- 10:16 – 12:33 Scorpio
- 12:33 – 14:38 Sagittarius
- 14:38 – 16:23 Capricorn
- 16:23 – 17:53 Aquarius
- 17:53 – 19:21 Pisces
- 19:21 – 20:59 Aries
- 20:59 – 22:56 Taurus
- 22:56 – 01:10 next day Gemini
- 01:10 – 03:28 next day Cancer
- 03:28 – 05:36 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method