Patna panchang, 14 September 2025
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 17:53 Moonrise 22:56 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:35 to 17:53- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:09
- Yamaganda 11:44 – 13:17
- Gulika Kalam 14:49 – 16:21
- Durmuhurta 16:15 – 17:04
- Rahu Kalam 16:21 – 17:53
- 07:35 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 08:41 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 16:02 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:53 to 05:36 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:53 – 20:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:02 – 04:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:03 Moon enters Gemini
- 03:06 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 03:06 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 04:55 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 03:06 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 08:41 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vajra until 07:35
- Karana Balava until 16:02, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:35 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 08:41 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 16:02 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:03 Moon enters Gemini
- 03:06 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 03:06 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 04:55 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:44 – 13:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:49 – 16:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:15 – 17:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:21 – 17:53
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:55 – 02:34 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:02 – 04:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:53 – 20:14
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:35 – 08:41
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:35 – 07:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:08 – 08:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:40 – 10:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:12 – 11:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:44 – 13:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:17 – 14:49 | Good |
| Rog | 14:49 – 16:21 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:21 – 17:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:53 – 19:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:21 – 20:49 | Good |
| Char | 20:49 – 22:17 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:17 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:45 – 01:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:12 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:40 – 04:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:08 – 05:36 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:35 NowSun
- 06:37 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMercury
- 08:40 NowMoon
- 09:41 NowSaturn
- 10:43 NowJupiter
- 11:44 NowMars
- 12:46 NowSun
- 13:47 NowVenus
- 14:49 NowMercury
- 15:50 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:53 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:50 NowSun
- 20:49 NowVenus
- 21:47 NowMercury
- 22:46 NowMoon
- 23:45 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:43 NowJupiter
- 01:42 NowMars
- 02:40 NowSun
- 03:39 NowVenus
- 04:37 NowMercury
- 05:35 NowSun
- 06:35 NowVenus
- 07:35 NowMercury
- 08:35 NowMoon
- 09:35 NowSaturn
- 10:35 NowJupiter
- 11:35 NowMars
- 12:35 NowSun
- 13:35 NowVenus
- 14:35 NowMercury
- 15:35 NowMoon
- 16:35 NowSaturn
- 17:35 NowJupiter
- 18:35 NowMars
- 19:35 NowSun
- 20:35 NowVenus
- 21:35 NowMercury
- 22:35 NowMoon
- 23:35 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:35 NowJupiter
- 01:35 NowMars
- 02:35 NowSun
- 03:35 NowVenus
- 04:35 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:02 – 05:50 Leo
- 05:50 – 08:04 Virgo
- 08:04 – 10:20 Libra
- 10:20 – 12:37 Scorpio
- 12:37 – 14:42 Sagittarius
- 14:42 – 16:27 Capricorn
- 16:27 – 17:57 Aquarius
- 17:57 – 19:25 Pisces
- 19:25 – 21:03 Aries
- 21:03 – 23:00 Taurus
- 23:00 – 01:14 next day Gemini
- 01:14 – 03:32 next day Cancer
- 03:32 – 05:36 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method