Patna panchang, 9 September 2025
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 17:59 Moonrise 19:02 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 17:59- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:03 – 08:52
- Yamaganda 08:40 – 10:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:21 – 12:11
- Gulika Kalam 11:46 – 13:19
- Rahu Kalam 14:52 – 16:26
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:59 to 05:34 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:59 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 18:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:58 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:04 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 18:29
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 18:07 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Ganda until 23:58
- Karana Taitila until 07:52, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 18:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:58 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:04 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:20 – 05:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:03 – 08:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:52 – 16:26
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:04 – 15:38 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 14:33 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:36 – 15:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:01 – 04:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:21 – 12:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:59 – 20:18
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:33 – 18:07
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:33 – 18:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 18:29 – 05:34 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:33 – 07:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:07 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Char | 08:40 – 10:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:13 – 11:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:46 – 13:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:19 – 14:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:52 – 16:26 | Good |
| Rog | 16:26 – 17:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:59 – 19:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:26 – 20:53 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:53 – 22:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:19 – 23:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:46 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:13 – 02:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:40 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:07 – 05:34 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowMars
- 06:36 NowSun
- 07:38 NowVenus
- 08:40 NowMercury
- 09:42 NowMoon
- 10:44 NowSaturn
- 11:46 NowJupiter
- 12:48 NowMars
- 13:50 NowSun
- 14:52 NowVenus
- 15:55 NowMercury
- 16:57 NowMoon
- 17:59 NowSaturn
- 18:57 NowJupiter
- 19:55 NowMars
- 20:53 NowSun
- 21:50 NowVenus
- 22:48 NowMercury
- 23:46 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:44 NowSaturn
- 01:42 NowJupiter
- 02:40 NowMars
- 03:38 NowSun
- 04:36 NowVenus
- 05:33 NowMars
- 06:33 NowSun
- 07:33 NowVenus
- 08:33 NowMercury
- 09:33 NowMoon
- 10:33 NowSaturn
- 11:33 NowJupiter
- 12:33 NowMars
- 13:33 NowSun
- 14:33 NowVenus
- 15:33 NowMercury
- 16:33 NowMoon
- 17:33 NowSaturn
- 18:33 NowJupiter
- 19:33 NowMars
- 20:33 NowSun
- 21:33 NowVenus
- 22:33 NowMercury
- 23:33 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSaturn
- 01:33 NowJupiter
- 02:33 NowMars
- 03:33 NowSun
- 04:33 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:01 – 06:10 Leo
- 06:10 – 08:23 Virgo
- 08:23 – 10:40 Libra
- 10:40 – 12:57 Scorpio
- 12:57 – 15:02 Sagittarius
- 15:02 – 16:46 Capricorn
- 16:46 – 18:17 Aquarius
- 18:17 – 19:45 Pisces
- 19:45 – 21:23 Aries
- 21:23 – 23:20 Taurus
- 23:20 – 01:34 next day Gemini
- 01:34 – 03:52 next day Cancer
- 03:52 – 05:34 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method