Patna panchang, 21 August 2025
Sunrise 05:26 Sunset 18:18 Moonrise 03:12 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:26 to 18:18- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:26 – 07:02
- Gulika Kalam 08:39 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta 09:43 – 10:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:18
- Rahu Kalam 13:28 – 15:05
- Durmuhurta 14:52 – 15:44
- 12:45 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 12:45 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:14 Yoga becomes Variyan
Night
18:18 to 05:26 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:18 – 20:32
- Brahma Muhurta 03:57 – 04:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 00:17 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 12:45
- Nakshatra Pushya until 00:08 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 16:14
- Karana Vanija until 12:45, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:45 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 12:45 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:14 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 00:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 00:17 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:13 – 16:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:26 – 07:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:43 – 10:35
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 12:45 – 00:17 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 15:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:52 – 15:44
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:57 – 04:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:18 – 20:32
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:26 – 00:08 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:26 – 00:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:26 – 07:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:02 – 08:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:39 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Char | 10:15 – 11:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:52 – 13:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:28 – 15:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:05 – 16:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:42 – 18:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:18 – 19:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:42 – 21:05 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:05 – 22:29 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:29 – 23:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:52 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:16 – 02:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:39 – 04:03 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:03 – 05:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:30 NowMars
- 07:35 NowSun
- 08:39 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:52 NowSaturn
- 12:56 NowJupiter
- 14:01 NowMars
- 15:05 NowSun
- 16:09 NowVenus
- 17:14 NowMercury
- 18:18 NowMoon
- 19:14 NowSaturn
- 20:09 NowJupiter
- 21:05 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 22:56 NowVenus
- 23:52 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMoon
- 01:44 NowSaturn
- 02:39 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:31 NowSun
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:26 NowMars
- 07:26 NowSun
- 08:26 NowVenus
- 09:26 NowMercury
- 10:26 NowMoon
- 11:26 NowSaturn
- 12:26 NowJupiter
- 13:26 NowMars
- 14:26 NowSun
- 15:26 NowVenus
- 16:26 NowMercury
- 17:26 NowMoon
- 18:26 NowSaturn
- 19:26 NowJupiter
- 20:26 NowMars
- 21:26 NowSun
- 22:26 NowVenus
- 23:26 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:26 NowMoon
- 01:26 NowSaturn
- 02:26 NowJupiter
- 03:26 NowMars
- 04:26 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:57 – 05:11 Cancer
- 05:11 – 07:25 Leo
- 07:25 – 09:38 Virgo
- 09:38 – 11:55 Libra
- 11:55 – 14:12 Scorpio
- 14:12 – 16:16 Sagittarius
- 16:16 – 18:01 Capricorn
- 18:01 – 19:32 Aquarius
- 19:32 – 21:00 Pisces
- 21:00 – 22:38 Aries
- 22:38 – 00:35 next day Taurus
- 00:35 – 02:49 next day Gemini
- 02:49 – 05:07 next day Cancer
- 05:07 – 05:26 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method