Patna panchang, 22 July 2025
Sunrise 05:12 Sunset 18:39 Moonrise 02:09 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:12 to 18:39- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:53 – 08:47
- Yamaganda 08:34 – 10:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:22
- Gulika Kalam 11:55 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam 15:17 – 16:58
- 07:06 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 07:06 Karana becomes Gara
- 08:15 Moon enters Gemini
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 17:51 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:39 to 05:12 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:39 – 20:46
- Brahma Muhurta 03:48 – 04:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:25 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 04:40 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 07:06
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 19:25 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhruva until 15:32
- Karana Taitila until 07:06, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:06 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 07:06 Karana becomes Gara
- 08:15 Moon enters Gemini
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 17:51 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:25 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 04:40 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:53 – 08:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:34 – 10:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:17 – 16:58
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:32 – 19:08
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:47 – 04:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:39 – 20:46
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:06 – 04:40 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:12 – 06:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:53 – 08:34 | Bad |
| Char | 08:34 – 10:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:14 – 11:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:55 – 13:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:36 – 15:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:17 – 16:58 | Good |
| Rog | 16:58 – 18:39 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:39 – 19:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:58 – 21:17 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:17 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:36 – 23:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:56 – 01:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:15 – 02:34 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:34 – 03:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:53 – 05:12 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:12 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSun
- 07:26 NowVenus
- 08:34 NowMercury
- 09:41 NowMoon
- 10:48 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 13:03 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:24 NowMercury
- 17:32 NowMoon
- 18:39 NowSaturn
- 19:32 NowJupiter
- 20:24 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:03 NowMercury
- 23:56 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSaturn
- 01:41 NowJupiter
- 02:34 NowMars
- 03:27 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
- 05:12 NowMars
- 06:12 NowSun
- 07:12 NowVenus
- 08:12 NowMercury
- 09:12 NowMoon
- 10:12 NowSaturn
- 11:12 NowJupiter
- 12:12 NowMars
- 13:12 NowSun
- 14:12 NowVenus
- 15:12 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:12 NowSaturn
- 18:12 NowJupiter
- 19:12 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:12 NowVenus
- 22:12 NowMercury
- 23:12 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSaturn
- 01:12 NowJupiter
- 02:12 NowMars
- 03:12 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:47 – 04:51 Gemini
- 04:51 – 07:08 Cancer
- 07:08 – 09:23 Leo
- 09:23 – 11:36 Virgo
- 11:36 – 13:53 Libra
- 13:53 – 16:10 Scorpio
- 16:10 – 18:14 Sagittarius
- 18:14 – 19:59 Capricorn
- 19:59 – 21:29 Aquarius
- 21:29 – 22:58 Pisces
- 22:58 – 00:36 next day Aries
- 00:36 – 02:33 next day Taurus
- 02:33 – 04:47 next day Gemini
- 04:47 – 05:12 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method