Patna panchang, 24 May 2025
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:31 Moonrise 02:28 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:31- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:01 – 06:42
- Durmuhurta 05:01 – 05:55
- Durmuhurta 05:55 – 06:49
- Rahu Kalam 08:23 – 10:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:13
- Yamaganda 13:27 – 15:08
- 08:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:48 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 13:48 Moon enters Aries
- 15:00 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
Night
18:31 to 05:01 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:31 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:20 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 19:20 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 19:20
- Nakshatra Revati until 13:48 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Ayushman until 15:00
- Karana Kaulava until 08:58, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Taurus
- 08:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:48 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 13:48 Moon enters Aries
- 15:00 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 19:20 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 19:20 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:01 – 06:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:01 – 05:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:55 – 06:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:23 – 10:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 15:08
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:01 – 13:48
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:31 – 20:37
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:01 – 06:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:42 – 08:23 | Good |
| Rog | 08:23 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:05 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Char | 11:46 – 13:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:27 – 15:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:08 – 16:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:50 – 18:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:31 – 19:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:50 – 21:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:08 – 22:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:27 – 23:46 | Good |
| Char | 23:46 – 01:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:04 – 02:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:23 – 03:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:42 – 05:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:16 NowMars
- 08:23 NowSun
- 09:31 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:46 NowMoon
- 12:53 NowSaturn
- 14:01 NowJupiter
- 15:08 NowMars
- 16:16 NowSun
- 17:23 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:23 NowMoon
- 20:16 NowSaturn
- 21:08 NowJupiter
- 22:01 NowMars
- 22:53 NowSun
- 23:46 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:31 NowMoon
- 02:23 NowSaturn
- 03:16 NowJupiter
- 04:08 NowMars
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:01 NowJupiter
- 07:01 NowMars
- 08:01 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 10:01 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 12:01 NowSaturn
- 13:01 NowJupiter
- 14:01 NowMars
- 15:01 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 17:01 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:01 NowSaturn
- 20:01 NowJupiter
- 21:01 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 23:01 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMercury
- 01:01 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:01 NowJupiter
- 04:01 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:32 Aries
- 04:32 – 06:29 Taurus
- 06:29 – 08:43 Gemini
- 08:43 – 11:00 Cancer
- 11:00 – 13:15 Leo
- 13:15 – 15:28 Virgo
- 15:28 – 17:45 Libra
- 17:45 – 20:02 Scorpio
- 20:02 – 22:06 Sagittarius
- 22:06 – 23:51 Capricorn
- 23:51 – 01:21 next day Aquarius
- 01:21 – 02:50 next day Pisces
- 02:50 – 04:28 next day Aries
- 04:28 – 05:01 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method