Patna panchang, 23 May 2025
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:30 Moonrise 01:53 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:30- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:42 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta 07:43 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam 10:05 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta 12:13 – 13:07
- Yamaganda 15:08 – 16:49
- 11:55 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:02 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
18:30 to 05:01 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:30 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 22:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 22:30 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 22:30
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 16:02 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Priti until 18:36
- Karana Bava until 11:55, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Taurus
- 11:55 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:02 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 22:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 22:30 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:42 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:43 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:13 – 13:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:08 – 16:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:30 – 20:36
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:01 – 22:30
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 16:02 – 05:01 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 16:02 – 05:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:01 – 06:42 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:42 – 08:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:24 – 10:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:05 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:46 – 13:27 | Good |
| Rog | 13:27 – 15:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:08 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Char | 16:49 – 18:30 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:30 – 19:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:49 – 21:08 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:08 – 22:27 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:27 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:46 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:04 – 02:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:23 – 03:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:42 – 05:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowVenus
- 06:09 NowMercury
- 07:16 NowMoon
- 08:24 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:53 NowVenus
- 14:01 NowMercury
- 15:08 NowMoon
- 16:16 NowSaturn
- 17:23 NowJupiter
- 18:30 NowMars
- 19:23 NowSun
- 20:15 NowVenus
- 21:08 NowMercury
- 22:01 NowMoon
- 22:53 NowSaturn
- 23:46 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:23 NowVenus
- 03:16 NowMercury
- 04:08 NowMoon
- 05:01 NowVenus
- 06:01 NowMercury
- 07:01 NowMoon
- 08:01 NowSaturn
- 09:01 NowJupiter
- 10:01 NowMars
- 11:01 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 13:01 NowMercury
- 14:01 NowMoon
- 15:01 NowSaturn
- 16:01 NowJupiter
- 17:01 NowMars
- 18:01 NowSun
- 19:01 NowVenus
- 20:01 NowMercury
- 21:01 NowMoon
- 22:01 NowSaturn
- 23:01 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMars
- 01:01 NowSun
- 02:01 NowVenus
- 03:01 NowMercury
- 04:01 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:35 Aries
- 04:35 – 06:32 Taurus
- 06:32 – 08:46 Gemini
- 08:46 – 11:04 Cancer
- 11:04 – 13:19 Leo
- 13:19 – 15:32 Virgo
- 15:32 – 17:48 Libra
- 17:48 – 20:06 Scorpio
- 20:06 – 22:10 Sagittarius
- 22:10 – 23:55 Capricorn
- 23:55 – 01:25 next day Aquarius
- 01:25 – 02:54 next day Pisces
- 02:54 – 04:32 next day Aries
- 04:32 – 05:01 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method