Patna panchang, 21 April 2025
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 18:14 Moonrise 00:49 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:22 to 18:14- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:58 – 08:35
- Yamaganda 10:11 – 11:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta 12:14 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam 13:24 – 15:01
- Durmuhurta 14:48 – 15:39
- 07:05 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 12:37 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
18:14 to 05:21 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:14 – 20:27
- Brahma Muhurta 03:52 – 04:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 18:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:00 Yoga becomes Shubha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 18:59
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 12:37 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 23:00
- Karana Balava until 07:05, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:05 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 12:37 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 18:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 18:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:00 Yoga becomes Shubha
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:58 – 08:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:14 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:48 – 15:39
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:22 – 06:29
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:29 – 14:15
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:53 – 04:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:14 – 20:27
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:37 – 05:21 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:15 – 05:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:22 – 06:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:58 – 08:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:35 – 10:11 | Good |
| Rog | 10:11 – 11:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:48 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Char | 13:24 – 15:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:01 – 16:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:37 – 18:14 | Good |
| Char | 18:14 – 19:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:37 – 21:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:01 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:24 – 23:47 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:47 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:11 – 02:34 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:34 – 03:58 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:58 – 05:21 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:22 NowMoon
- 06:26 NowSaturn
- 07:30 NowJupiter
- 08:35 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:43 NowVenus
- 11:48 NowMercury
- 12:52 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 15:01 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:10 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:01 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 22:52 NowMars
- 23:47 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:43 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:34 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:22 NowMoon
- 06:22 NowSaturn
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:22 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:22 NowSun
- 17:22 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:22 NowMoon
- 20:22 NowSaturn
- 21:22 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:22 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:22 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:22 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:53 – 05:03 Pisces
- 05:03 – 06:41 Aries
- 06:41 – 08:38 Taurus
- 08:38 – 10:52 Gemini
- 10:52 – 13:10 Cancer
- 13:10 – 15:24 Leo
- 15:24 – 17:38 Virgo
- 17:38 – 19:54 Libra
- 19:54 – 22:11 Scorpio
- 22:11 – 00:16 next day Sagittarius
- 00:16 – 02:01 next day Capricorn
- 02:01 – 03:31 next day Aquarius
- 03:31 – 04:59 next day Pisces
- 04:59 – 05:21 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method