Patna panchang, 5 April 2025
Sunrise 05:37 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 11:17 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:37 to 18:06- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:37 – 07:11
- Durmuhurta 05:37 – 06:27
- Durmuhurta 06:27 – 07:17
- Rahu Kalam 08:45 – 10:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:17
- Yamaganda 13:25 – 14:59
- 07:44 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:06 to 05:36 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:50 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:26 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 19:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:03 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 23:25 Moon enters Cancer
- 05:32 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 19:26
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 05:32 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Atiganda until 20:03
- Karana Vishti until 07:44, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Pisces
- 07:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:26 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 19:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:03 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 23:25 Moon enters Cancer
- 05:32 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:37 – 07:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:37 – 06:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:27 – 07:17
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:45 – 10:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 14:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:24
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 19:26 – 05:36 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:32 – 05:36 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:37 – 07:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:11 – 08:45 | Good |
| Rog | 08:45 – 10:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:18 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Char | 11:52 – 13:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:25 – 14:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:59 – 16:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:33 – 18:06 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:06 – 19:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:33 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:59 – 22:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:25 – 23:51 | Good |
| Char | 23:51 – 01:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:18 – 02:44 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:44 – 04:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:10 – 05:36 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:40 NowJupiter
- 07:42 NowMars
- 08:45 NowSun
- 09:47 NowVenus
- 10:49 NowMercury
- 11:52 NowMoon
- 12:54 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 14:59 NowMars
- 16:02 NowSun
- 17:04 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:04 NowMoon
- 20:01 NowSaturn
- 20:59 NowJupiter
- 21:56 NowMars
- 22:54 NowSun
- 23:51 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMercury
- 01:46 NowMoon
- 02:44 NowSaturn
- 03:41 NowJupiter
- 04:39 NowMars
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMars
- 08:37 NowSun
- 09:37 NowVenus
- 10:37 NowMercury
- 11:37 NowMoon
- 12:37 NowSaturn
- 13:37 NowJupiter
- 14:37 NowMars
- 15:37 NowSun
- 16:37 NowVenus
- 17:37 NowMercury
- 18:37 NowMoon
- 19:37 NowSaturn
- 20:37 NowJupiter
- 21:37 NowMars
- 22:37 NowSun
- 23:37 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:37 NowMoon
- 02:37 NowSaturn
- 03:37 NowJupiter
- 04:37 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 04:38 Aquarius
- 04:38 – 06:06 Pisces
- 06:06 – 07:44 Aries
- 07:44 – 09:41 Taurus
- 09:41 – 11:55 Gemini
- 11:55 – 14:13 Cancer
- 14:13 – 16:27 Leo
- 16:27 – 18:40 Virgo
- 18:40 – 20:57 Libra
- 20:57 – 23:14 Scorpio
- 23:14 – 01:19 next day Sagittarius
- 01:19 – 03:04 next day Capricorn
- 03:04 – 04:34 next day Aquarius
- 04:34 – 05:36 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method