Patna panchang, 4 April 2025
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 10:15 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 18:06- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:12 – 08:45
- Durmuhurta 08:08 – 08:58
- Rahu Kalam 10:19 – 11:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta 12:17 – 13:07
- Yamaganda 14:59 – 16:32
- 05:51 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 08:52 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:06 to 05:37 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 20:13 Karana becomes Vishti
- 21:45 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 05:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 20:13
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 05:51 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shobhana until 21:45
- Karana Gara until 08:52, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Pisces
- 05:51 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 08:52 Karana becomes Vanija
- 20:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 20:13 Karana becomes Vishti
- 21:45 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 05:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:08 – 08:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:19 – 11:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:17 – 13:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:32
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:45 – 00:09 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:06 – 04:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:24
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:38 – 05:51
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:20 – 05:37 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:38 – 07:12 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:12 – 08:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:45 – 10:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:19 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:52 – 13:26 | Good |
| Rog | 13:26 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:59 – 16:32 | Bad |
| Char | 16:32 – 18:06 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:06 – 19:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:32 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:59 – 22:25 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:25 – 23:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:52 – 01:18 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:18 – 02:44 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:44 – 04:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:11 – 05:37 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:41 NowMercury
- 07:43 NowMoon
- 08:45 NowSaturn
- 09:48 NowJupiter
- 10:50 NowMars
- 11:52 NowSun
- 12:54 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:59 NowMoon
- 16:01 NowSaturn
- 17:04 NowJupiter
- 18:06 NowMars
- 19:04 NowSun
- 20:01 NowVenus
- 20:59 NowMercury
- 21:56 NowMoon
- 22:54 NowSaturn
- 23:52 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMars
- 01:47 NowSun
- 02:44 NowVenus
- 03:42 NowMercury
- 04:40 NowMoon
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:38 NowMercury
- 07:38 NowMoon
- 08:38 NowSaturn
- 09:38 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:38 NowSun
- 12:38 NowVenus
- 13:38 NowMercury
- 14:38 NowMoon
- 15:38 NowSaturn
- 16:38 NowJupiter
- 17:38 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:38 NowVenus
- 20:38 NowMercury
- 21:38 NowMoon
- 22:38 NowSaturn
- 23:38 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:38 NowSun
- 02:38 NowVenus
- 03:38 NowMercury
- 04:38 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:06 – 04:42 Aquarius
- 04:42 – 06:10 Pisces
- 06:10 – 07:48 Aries
- 07:48 – 09:45 Taurus
- 09:45 – 11:59 Gemini
- 11:59 – 14:17 Cancer
- 14:17 – 16:31 Leo
- 16:31 – 18:44 Virgo
- 18:44 – 21:01 Libra
- 21:01 – 23:18 Scorpio
- 23:18 – 01:23 next day Sagittarius
- 01:23 – 03:08 next day Capricorn
- 03:08 – 04:38 next day Aquarius
- 04:38 – 05:37 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method