Patna panchang, 13 March 2025
Sunrise 06:01 Sunset 17:56 Moonrise 17:15 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:01 to 17:56- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:01 – 07:31
- Gulika Kalam 09:00 – 10:29
- Durmuhurta 10:00 – 10:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:22
- Rahu Kalam 13:28 – 14:57
- Durmuhurta 14:45 – 15:33
- 10:36 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:02 Yoga becomes Shula
Night
17:56 to 06:00 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:56 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 04:24 – 05:12 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:27 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 10:36
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 06:19 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhriti until 13:02
- Karana Vanija until 10:36, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:36 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:02 Yoga becomes Shula
- 23:27 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:01 – 07:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:00 – 10:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:00 – 10:47
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 10:36 – 23:27
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:02 – 15:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:45 – 15:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:25 – 05:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:56 – 20:21
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 10:36 – 06:00 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:01 – 07:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:31 – 09:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:00 – 10:29 | Bad |
| Char | 10:29 – 11:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:59 – 13:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:28 – 14:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:57 – 16:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:27 – 17:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:56 – 19:26 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:26 – 20:57 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:57 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:28 – 23:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:58 – 01:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:29 – 02:59 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:59 – 04:30 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:30 – 06:00 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:01 NowJupiter
- 07:01 NowMars
- 08:00 NowSun
- 09:00 NowVenus
- 10:00 NowMercury
- 10:59 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:58 NowJupiter
- 13:58 NowMars
- 14:57 NowSun
- 15:57 NowVenus
- 16:56 NowMercury
- 17:56 NowMoon
- 18:56 NowSaturn
- 19:57 NowJupiter
- 20:57 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:58 NowVenus
- 23:58 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 02:59 NowJupiter
- 04:00 NowMars
- 05:00 NowSun
- 06:01 NowJupiter
- 07:01 NowMars
- 08:01 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 10:01 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 12:01 NowSaturn
- 13:01 NowJupiter
- 14:01 NowMars
- 15:01 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 17:01 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:01 NowSaturn
- 20:01 NowJupiter
- 21:01 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 23:01 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMercury
- 01:01 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:01 NowJupiter
- 04:01 NowMars
- 05:01 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:25 – 04:38 Capricorn
- 04:38 – 06:08 Aquarius
- 06:08 – 07:37 Pisces
- 07:37 – 09:15 Aries
- 09:15 – 11:12 Taurus
- 11:12 – 13:26 Gemini
- 13:26 – 15:44 Cancer
- 15:44 – 17:58 Leo
- 17:58 – 20:11 Virgo
- 20:11 – 22:28 Libra
- 22:28 – 00:45 next day Scorpio
- 00:45 – 02:49 next day Sagittarius
- 02:49 – 04:34 next day Capricorn
- 04:34 – 06:00 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method