Patna panchang, 9 March 2025
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 17:54 Moonrise 13:24 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 17:54- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:23
- Yamaganda 12:00 – 13:28
- Gulika Kalam 14:57 – 16:25
- Durmuhurta 16:19 – 17:07
- Rahu Kalam 16:25 – 17:54
- 07:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 07:45 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:58 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 17:45 Moon enters Cancer
Night
17:54 to 06:04 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:54 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:27 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:41 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:55 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 07:45
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 23:55 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Saubhagya until 14:58
- Karana Gara until 07:45, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 07:45 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:58 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 17:45 Moon enters Cancer
- 19:41 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:55 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:00 – 13:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:57 – 16:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:19 – 17:07
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:25 – 17:54
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 19:41 – 07:45 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:28 – 05:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:54 – 20:20
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:05 – 23:55
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 23:55 – 06:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:05 – 07:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:34 – 09:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:03 – 10:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:31 – 12:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:00 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:28 – 14:57 | Good |
| Rog | 14:57 – 16:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:25 – 17:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:54 – 19:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:25 – 20:57 | Good |
| Char | 20:57 – 22:28 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:28 – 23:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:59 – 01:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:30 – 03:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:02 – 04:33 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:33 – 06:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowSun
- 07:04 NowVenus
- 08:03 NowMercury
- 09:03 NowMoon
- 10:02 NowSaturn
- 11:01 NowJupiter
- 12:00 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:58 NowVenus
- 14:57 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 16:55 NowSaturn
- 17:54 NowJupiter
- 18:55 NowMars
- 19:56 NowSun
- 20:57 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:58 NowMoon
- 23:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 01:00 NowJupiter
- 02:01 NowMars
- 03:02 NowSun
- 04:03 NowVenus
- 05:04 NowMercury
- 06:05 NowSun
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 08:05 NowMercury
- 09:05 NowMoon
- 10:05 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 12:05 NowMars
- 13:05 NowSun
- 14:05 NowVenus
- 15:05 NowMercury
- 16:05 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 18:05 NowJupiter
- 19:05 NowMars
- 20:05 NowSun
- 21:05 NowVenus
- 22:05 NowMercury
- 23:05 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:05 NowMars
- 03:05 NowSun
- 04:05 NowVenus
- 05:05 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:28 – 04:54 Capricorn
- 04:54 – 06:24 Aquarius
- 06:24 – 07:52 Pisces
- 07:52 – 09:30 Aries
- 09:30 – 11:27 Taurus
- 11:27 – 13:41 Gemini
- 13:41 – 15:59 Cancer
- 15:59 – 18:13 Leo
- 18:13 – 20:27 Virgo
- 20:27 – 22:43 Libra
- 22:43 – 01:00 next day Scorpio
- 01:00 – 03:05 next day Sagittarius
- 03:05 – 04:50 next day Capricorn
- 04:50 – 06:04 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method