Patna panchang, 8 March 2025
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 17:53 Moonrise 12:22 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:06 to 17:53- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:06 – 07:35
- Durmuhurta 06:06 – 06:54
- Durmuhurta 06:54 – 07:41
- Rahu Kalam 09:03 – 10:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:23
- Yamaganda 13:28 – 14:57
- 08:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 08:17 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:24 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
Night
17:53 to 06:05 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:53 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:28 – 05:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:28 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 08:17
- Nakshatra Ardra until 23:28 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Ayushman until 16:24
- Karana Kaulava until 08:17, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 08:17 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:24 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 19:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:28 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:06 – 07:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:06 – 06:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:54 – 07:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:03 – 10:32
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:29 – 05:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:53 – 20:20
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:06 – 06:05 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:06 – 08:17
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:06 – 07:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:35 – 09:03 | Good |
| Rog | 09:03 – 10:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:32 – 12:00 | Bad |
| Char | 12:00 – 13:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:28 – 14:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:57 – 16:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:25 – 17:53 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:53 – 19:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:25 – 20:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:56 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 23:59 | Good |
| Char | 23:59 – 01:31 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:31 – 03:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:02 – 04:34 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:34 – 06:05 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:06 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:04 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 10:02 NowVenus
- 11:01 NowMercury
- 12:00 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:57 NowMars
- 15:56 NowSun
- 16:54 NowVenus
- 17:53 NowMercury
- 18:54 NowMoon
- 19:55 NowSaturn
- 20:56 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:58 NowSun
- 23:59 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:00 NowMercury
- 02:01 NowMoon
- 03:02 NowSaturn
- 04:03 NowJupiter
- 05:04 NowMars
- 06:06 NowSaturn
- 07:06 NowJupiter
- 08:06 NowMars
- 09:06 NowSun
- 10:06 NowVenus
- 11:06 NowMercury
- 12:06 NowMoon
- 13:06 NowSaturn
- 14:06 NowJupiter
- 15:06 NowMars
- 16:06 NowSun
- 17:06 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:06 NowMoon
- 20:06 NowSaturn
- 21:06 NowJupiter
- 22:06 NowMars
- 23:06 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:06 NowVenus
- 01:06 NowMercury
- 02:06 NowMoon
- 03:06 NowSaturn
- 04:06 NowJupiter
- 05:06 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:29 – 04:58 Capricorn
- 04:58 – 06:28 Aquarius
- 06:28 – 07:56 Pisces
- 07:56 – 09:34 Aries
- 09:34 – 11:31 Taurus
- 11:31 – 13:45 Gemini
- 13:45 – 16:03 Cancer
- 16:03 – 18:17 Leo
- 18:17 – 20:31 Virgo
- 20:31 – 22:47 Libra
- 22:47 – 01:04 next day Scorpio
- 01:04 – 03:09 next day Sagittarius
- 03:09 – 04:54 next day Capricorn
- 04:54 – 06:05 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method