Patna panchang, 4 March 2025
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:51 Moonrise 08:52 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:10 to 17:51- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:31 – 09:17
- Yamaganda 09:06 – 10:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:24
- Gulika Kalam 12:01 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam 14:56 – 16:24
- 15:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 15:17 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:51 to 06:09 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:51 – 20:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:01 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:06 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 02:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 15:17
- Nakshatra Bharani until 02:37 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Indra until 02:06 next day
- Karana Balava until 15:17, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 15:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 15:17 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:01 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:06 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 02:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:31 – 09:17
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:06 – 10:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:01 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:56 – 16:24
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:06 – 23:07 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:51 – 20:19
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:10 – 18:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:37 – 06:09 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:37 – 06:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:10 – 07:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:38 – 09:06 | Bad |
| Char | 09:06 – 10:33 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:33 – 12:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:01 – 13:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:28 – 14:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:56 – 16:24 | Good |
| Rog | 16:24 – 17:51 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:51 – 19:24 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:24 – 20:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:56 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:28 – 00:00 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:00 – 01:33 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:33 – 03:05 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:05 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:37 – 06:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:10 NowMars
- 07:09 NowSun
- 08:07 NowVenus
- 09:06 NowMercury
- 10:04 NowMoon
- 11:02 NowSaturn
- 12:01 NowJupiter
- 12:59 NowMars
- 13:58 NowSun
- 14:56 NowVenus
- 15:54 NowMercury
- 16:53 NowMoon
- 17:51 NowSaturn
- 18:53 NowJupiter
- 19:54 NowMars
- 20:56 NowSun
- 21:57 NowVenus
- 22:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMoon
- 01:02 NowSaturn
- 02:03 NowJupiter
- 03:05 NowMars
- 04:06 NowSun
- 05:08 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMars
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:10 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:10 NowSaturn
- 12:10 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:10 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:10 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:10 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:10 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:10 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:13 Capricorn
- 05:13 – 06:44 Aquarius
- 06:44 – 08:12 Pisces
- 08:12 – 09:50 Aries
- 09:50 – 11:47 Taurus
- 11:47 – 14:01 Gemini
- 14:01 – 16:19 Cancer
- 16:19 – 18:33 Leo
- 18:33 – 20:46 Virgo
- 20:46 – 23:03 Libra
- 23:03 – 01:20 next day Scorpio
- 01:20 – 03:25 next day Sagittarius
- 03:25 – 05:09 next day Capricorn
- 05:09 – 06:09 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method