Patna panchang, 23 February 2025
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 17:46 Moonrise 02:34 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 17:46- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 12:02 – 13:28
- Gulika Kalam 14:54 – 16:20
- Durmuhurta 16:15 – 17:00
- Rahu Kalam 16:20 – 17:46
- 11:18 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 13:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 13:56 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:46 to 06:18 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:46 – 20:17
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:42 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 01:56 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 13:56
- Nakshatra Mula until 18:42 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vajra until 11:18
- Karana Vishti until 13:56, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 11:18 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 13:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 13:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:42 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 01:56 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:54 – 16:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:15 – 17:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:20 – 17:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:46 – 20:17
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:19 – 18:42
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:19 – 18:42
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:19 – 07:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:45 – 09:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:10 – 10:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:36 – 12:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:02 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:28 – 14:54 | Good |
| Rog | 14:54 – 16:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:20 – 17:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:46 – 19:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:20 – 20:54 | Good |
| Char | 20:54 – 22:28 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:02 – 01:36 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:36 – 03:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:10 – 04:44 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:44 – 06:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowSun
- 07:16 NowVenus
- 08:13 NowMercury
- 09:10 NowMoon
- 10:08 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 12:02 NowMars
- 13:00 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:54 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 16:49 NowSaturn
- 17:46 NowJupiter
- 18:49 NowMars
- 19:52 NowSun
- 20:54 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:07 NowMars
- 03:10 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:15 NowMercury
- 06:19 NowSun
- 07:19 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:19 NowMoon
- 10:19 NowSaturn
- 11:19 NowJupiter
- 12:19 NowMars
- 13:19 NowSun
- 14:19 NowVenus
- 15:19 NowMercury
- 16:19 NowMoon
- 17:19 NowSaturn
- 18:19 NowJupiter
- 19:19 NowMars
- 20:19 NowSun
- 21:19 NowVenus
- 22:19 NowMercury
- 23:19 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSaturn
- 01:19 NowJupiter
- 02:19 NowMars
- 03:19 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
- 05:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 05:49 Capricorn
- 05:49 – 07:19 Aquarius
- 07:19 – 08:47 Pisces
- 08:47 – 10:25 Aries
- 10:25 – 12:22 Taurus
- 12:22 – 14:36 Gemini
- 14:36 – 16:54 Cancer
- 16:54 – 19:08 Leo
- 19:08 – 21:22 Virgo
- 21:22 – 23:38 Libra
- 23:38 – 01:55 next day Scorpio
- 01:55 – 04:00 next day Sagittarius
- 04:00 – 05:45 next day Capricorn
- 05:45 – 06:18 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method