Patna panchang, 22 February 2025
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 17:46 Moonrise 01:37 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 17:46- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:19 – 07:45
- Durmuhurta 06:19 – 07:05
- Durmuhurta 07:05 – 07:51
- Rahu Kalam 09:11 – 10:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 13:28 – 14:54
- 11:55 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 13:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 13:19 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:40 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 17:40 Moon enters Sagittarius
Night
17:46 to 06:19 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:46 – 20:16
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:44 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 13:19
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 17:40 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Harshana until 11:55
- Karana Gara until 13:19, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 11:55 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 13:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 13:19 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:40 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 17:40 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 01:44 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:19 – 07:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:19 – 07:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:05 – 07:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:11 – 10:37
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:55 – 13:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:46 – 20:16
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:19 – 13:19
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:19 – 07:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:45 – 09:11 | Good |
| Rog | 09:11 – 10:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:37 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Char | 12:03 – 13:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:28 – 14:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:54 – 16:20 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:20 – 17:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:46 – 19:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:20 – 20:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:54 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:02 – 01:36 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:36 – 03:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:10 – 04:44 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:44 – 06:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:17 NowJupiter
- 08:14 NowMars
- 09:11 NowSun
- 10:08 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 13:00 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 14:54 NowMars
- 15:51 NowSun
- 16:49 NowVenus
- 17:46 NowMercury
- 18:48 NowMoon
- 19:51 NowSaturn
- 20:54 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:02 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 03:10 NowSaturn
- 04:13 NowJupiter
- 05:16 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:19 NowMars
- 09:19 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:19 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:19 NowMars
- 16:19 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:19 NowMercury
- 19:19 NowMoon
- 20:19 NowSaturn
- 21:19 NowJupiter
- 22:19 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:19 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:19 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 05:53 Capricorn
- 05:53 – 07:23 Aquarius
- 07:23 – 08:51 Pisces
- 08:51 – 10:29 Aries
- 10:29 – 12:26 Taurus
- 12:26 – 14:40 Gemini
- 14:40 – 16:58 Cancer
- 16:58 – 19:12 Leo
- 19:12 – 21:26 Virgo
- 21:26 – 23:42 Libra
- 23:42 – 01:59 next day Scorpio
- 01:59 – 04:04 next day Sagittarius
- 04:04 – 05:49 next day Capricorn
- 05:49 – 06:19 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method