Patna panchang, 9 February 2025
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 14:29 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:29 to 17:37- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:26
- Yamaganda 12:03 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam 14:50 – 16:14
- Durmuhurta 16:08 – 16:53
- Rahu Kalam 16:14 – 17:37
- 07:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 12:06 Yoga becomes Priti
Night
17:37 to 06:28 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:12
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 19:25 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 19:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 19:25
- Nakshatra Ardra until 17:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vishkambha until 12:06
- Karana Bava until 07:48, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 12:06 Yoga becomes Priti
- 17:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 19:25 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 19:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:50 – 16:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:08 – 16:53
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:14 – 17:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:12
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:29 – 07:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:53 – 09:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:16 – 10:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:40 – 12:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:03 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:27 – 14:50 | Good |
| Rog | 14:50 – 16:14 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:14 – 17:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:37 – 19:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:14 – 20:50 | Good |
| Char | 20:50 – 22:27 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:27 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:03 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:39 – 03:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:16 – 04:52 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:52 – 06:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:29 NowSun
- 07:25 NowVenus
- 08:20 NowMercury
- 09:16 NowMoon
- 10:12 NowSaturn
- 11:08 NowJupiter
- 12:03 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:55 NowVenus
- 14:50 NowMercury
- 15:46 NowMoon
- 16:42 NowSaturn
- 17:37 NowJupiter
- 18:42 NowMars
- 19:46 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:54 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:03 NowSaturn
- 01:07 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:16 NowSun
- 04:20 NowVenus
- 05:24 NowMercury
- 06:29 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:29 NowSaturn
- 11:29 NowJupiter
- 12:29 NowMars
- 13:29 NowSun
- 14:29 NowVenus
- 15:29 NowMercury
- 16:29 NowMoon
- 17:29 NowSaturn
- 18:29 NowJupiter
- 19:29 NowMars
- 20:29 NowSun
- 21:29 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:29 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSaturn
- 01:29 NowJupiter
- 02:29 NowMars
- 03:29 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
- 05:29 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 04:59 Sagittarius
- 04:59 – 06:44 Capricorn
- 06:44 – 08:14 Aquarius
- 08:14 – 09:42 Pisces
- 09:42 – 11:20 Aries
- 11:20 – 13:17 Taurus
- 13:17 – 15:31 Gemini
- 15:31 – 17:49 Cancer
- 17:49 – 20:04 Leo
- 20:04 – 22:17 Virgo
- 22:17 – 00:33 next day Libra
- 00:33 – 02:51 next day Scorpio
- 02:51 – 04:55 next day Sagittarius
- 04:55 – 06:28 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method