Patna panchang, 8 February 2025
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 13:28 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 17:37- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:30 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta 06:30 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta 07:14 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam 09:16 – 10:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 13:27 – 14:50
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 14:04 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Night
17:37 to 06:29 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 20:16 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 20:16 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 20:16
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 18:07 · lord Mars
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 14:04
- Karana Vanija until 08:49, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 14:04 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 20:16 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 20:16 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:16 – 14:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:30 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:30 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:14 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 10:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 14:50
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:04 – 15:16
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:47 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:11
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:30 – 18:07
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:30 – 07:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:53 – 09:16 | Good |
| Rog | 09:16 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:40 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Char | 12:03 – 13:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:27 – 14:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:50 – 16:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:13 – 17:37 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:37 – 19:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:13 – 20:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:50 – 22:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:26 – 00:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:03 – 01:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:39 – 03:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:16 – 04:53 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:53 – 06:29 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:21 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:12 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 13:54 NowJupiter
- 14:50 NowMars
- 15:46 NowSun
- 16:41 NowVenus
- 17:37 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:46 NowSaturn
- 20:50 NowJupiter
- 21:54 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:03 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:12 NowMoon
- 03:16 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMars
- 06:30 NowSaturn
- 07:30 NowJupiter
- 08:30 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:30 NowVenus
- 11:30 NowMercury
- 12:30 NowMoon
- 13:30 NowSaturn
- 14:30 NowJupiter
- 15:30 NowMars
- 16:30 NowSun
- 17:30 NowVenus
- 18:30 NowMercury
- 19:30 NowMoon
- 20:30 NowSaturn
- 21:30 NowJupiter
- 22:30 NowMars
- 23:30 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:30 NowVenus
- 01:30 NowMercury
- 02:30 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
- 05:30 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:47 – 05:03 Sagittarius
- 05:03 – 06:48 Capricorn
- 06:48 – 08:18 Aquarius
- 08:18 – 09:46 Pisces
- 09:46 – 11:24 Aries
- 11:24 – 13:21 Taurus
- 13:21 – 15:35 Gemini
- 15:35 – 17:53 Cancer
- 17:53 – 20:07 Leo
- 20:07 – 22:21 Virgo
- 22:21 – 00:37 next day Libra
- 00:37 – 02:54 next day Scorpio
- 02:54 – 04:59 next day Sagittarius
- 04:59 – 06:29 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method