Patna panchang, 2 February 2025
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 09:03 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:33 to 17:33- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 12:03 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam 14:48 – 16:10
- Durmuhurta 16:05 – 16:49
- Rahu Kalam 16:10 – 17:33
- 09:14 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 09:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 09:14 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:33 to 06:33 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:09
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:41 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 06:05 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 09:14
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 00:52 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shiva until 09:14
- Karana Vishti until 09:14, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:14 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 09:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 09:14 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 06:05 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:26 – 09:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:48 – 16:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:05 – 16:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:10 – 17:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:09
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:33 – 00:52 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 00:52 – 06:33 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:33 – 07:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:55 – 09:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:18 – 10:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:40 – 12:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:03 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:25 – 14:48 | Good |
| Rog | 14:48 – 16:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:10 – 17:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:33 – 19:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:10 – 20:48 | Good |
| Char | 20:48 – 22:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:25 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:03 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:40 – 03:18 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:18 – 04:55 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:55 – 06:33 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:33 NowSun
- 07:28 NowVenus
- 08:23 NowMercury
- 09:18 NowMoon
- 10:13 NowSaturn
- 11:08 NowJupiter
- 12:03 NowMars
- 12:58 NowSun
- 13:53 NowVenus
- 14:48 NowMercury
- 15:43 NowMoon
- 16:38 NowSaturn
- 17:33 NowJupiter
- 18:38 NowMars
- 19:43 NowSun
- 20:48 NowVenus
- 21:53 NowMercury
- 22:58 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:03 NowSaturn
- 01:08 NowJupiter
- 02:13 NowMars
- 03:18 NowSun
- 04:23 NowVenus
- 05:28 NowMercury
- 06:33 NowSun
- 07:33 NowVenus
- 08:33 NowMercury
- 09:33 NowMoon
- 10:33 NowSaturn
- 11:33 NowJupiter
- 12:33 NowMars
- 13:33 NowSun
- 14:33 NowVenus
- 15:33 NowMercury
- 16:33 NowMoon
- 17:33 NowSaturn
- 18:33 NowJupiter
- 19:33 NowMars
- 20:33 NowSun
- 21:33 NowVenus
- 22:33 NowMercury
- 23:33 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSaturn
- 01:33 NowJupiter
- 02:33 NowMars
- 03:33 NowSun
- 04:33 NowVenus
- 05:33 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 05:27 Sagittarius
- 05:27 – 07:11 Capricorn
- 07:11 – 08:42 Aquarius
- 08:42 – 10:10 Pisces
- 10:10 – 11:48 Aries
- 11:48 – 13:45 Taurus
- 13:45 – 15:59 Gemini
- 15:59 – 18:17 Cancer
- 18:17 – 20:31 Leo
- 20:31 – 22:44 Virgo
- 22:44 – 01:01 next day Libra
- 01:01 – 03:18 next day Scorpio
- 03:18 – 05:23 next day Sagittarius
- 05:23 – 06:33 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method