Patna panchang, 27 January 2025
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 17:28 Moonrise 04:48 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:36 to 17:28- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:57 – 09:19
- Yamaganda 10:40 – 12:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta 12:24 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam 13:23 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta 14:34 – 15:18
- 08:50 Karana becomes Vanija
- 09:02 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Night
17:28 to 06:35 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:28 – 20:06
- Brahma Muhurta 04:50 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:35 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 20:35 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:57 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 20:35
- Nakshatra Mula until 09:02 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Harshana until 01:57 next day
- Karana Gara until 08:50, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:50 Karana becomes Vanija
- 09:02 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 20:35 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 20:35 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:57 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:57 – 09:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:24 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:23 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:34 – 15:18
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:57 – 03:09 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 09:02 – 06:35 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:50 – 05:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:28 – 20:06
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:36 – 07:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:57 – 09:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:19 – 10:40 | Good |
| Rog | 10:40 – 12:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:02 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Char | 13:23 – 14:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:45 – 16:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:07 – 17:28 | Good |
| Char | 17:28 – 19:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:06 – 20:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:45 – 22:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:23 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:02 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:40 – 03:18 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:18 – 04:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:57 – 06:35 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:36 NowMoon
- 07:30 NowSaturn
- 08:24 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:13 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 12:56 NowMoon
- 13:51 NowSaturn
- 14:45 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:34 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:34 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:45 NowSaturn
- 21:50 NowJupiter
- 22:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:13 NowMercury
- 03:18 NowMoon
- 04:24 NowSaturn
- 05:30 NowJupiter
- 06:36 NowMoon
- 07:36 NowSaturn
- 08:36 NowJupiter
- 09:36 NowMars
- 10:36 NowSun
- 11:36 NowVenus
- 12:36 NowMercury
- 13:36 NowMoon
- 14:36 NowSaturn
- 15:36 NowJupiter
- 16:36 NowMars
- 17:36 NowSun
- 18:36 NowVenus
- 19:36 NowMercury
- 20:36 NowMoon
- 21:36 NowSaturn
- 22:36 NowJupiter
- 23:36 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:36 NowSun
- 01:36 NowVenus
- 02:36 NowMercury
- 03:36 NowMoon
- 04:36 NowSaturn
- 05:36 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:50 – 05:50 Sagittarius
- 05:50 – 07:35 Capricorn
- 07:35 – 09:05 Aquarius
- 09:05 – 10:34 Pisces
- 10:34 – 12:12 Aries
- 12:12 – 14:09 Taurus
- 14:09 – 16:23 Gemini
- 16:23 – 18:40 Cancer
- 18:40 – 20:55 Leo
- 20:55 – 23:08 Virgo
- 23:08 – 01:25 next day Libra
- 01:25 – 03:42 next day Scorpio
- 03:42 – 05:46 next day Sagittarius
- 05:46 – 06:35 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method