Patna panchang, 7 January 2025
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 17:13 Moonrise 11:37 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 17:13- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:45 – 09:27
- Yamaganda 09:16 – 10:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:16
- Gulika Kalam 11:55 – 13:15
- Rahu Kalam 14:34 – 15:54
- 16:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 16:27 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:13 to 06:38 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:13 – 19:54
- Brahma Muhurta 04:50 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:50 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 17:50 Moon enters Aries
- 23:15 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 03:27 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 16:27
- Nakshatra Revati until 17:50 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shiva until 23:15
- Karana Bava until 16:27, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 16:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 16:27 Karana becomes Balava
- 17:50 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 17:50 Moon enters Aries
- 23:15 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 03:27 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:45 – 09:27
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 10:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:34 – 15:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:50 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:13 – 19:54
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:38 – 16:27
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 17:50 – 06:38 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:50 – 06:38 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 17:50 – 06:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:38 – 07:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:57 – 09:16 | Bad |
| Char | 09:16 – 10:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:36 – 11:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:55 – 13:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:15 – 14:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:34 – 15:54 | Good |
| Rog | 15:54 – 17:13 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:13 – 18:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:54 – 20:34 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:34 – 22:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:15 – 23:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:55 – 01:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:36 – 03:17 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:17 – 04:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:57 – 06:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowMars
- 07:31 NowSun
- 08:24 NowVenus
- 09:16 NowMercury
- 10:09 NowMoon
- 11:02 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 12:48 NowMars
- 13:41 NowSun
- 14:34 NowVenus
- 15:27 NowMercury
- 16:20 NowMoon
- 17:13 NowSaturn
- 18:20 NowJupiter
- 19:27 NowMars
- 20:34 NowSun
- 21:41 NowVenus
- 22:48 NowMercury
- 23:55 NowMoon
- Next day
- 01:02 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 04:24 NowSun
- 05:31 NowVenus
- 06:38 NowMars
- 07:38 NowSun
- 08:38 NowVenus
- 09:38 NowMercury
- 10:38 NowMoon
- 11:38 NowSaturn
- 12:38 NowJupiter
- 13:38 NowMars
- 14:38 NowSun
- 15:38 NowVenus
- 16:38 NowMercury
- 17:38 NowMoon
- 18:38 NowSaturn
- 19:38 NowJupiter
- 20:38 NowMars
- 21:38 NowSun
- 22:38 NowVenus
- 23:38 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMoon
- 01:38 NowSaturn
- 02:38 NowJupiter
- 03:38 NowMars
- 04:38 NowSun
- 05:38 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:50 – 05:04 Scorpio
- 05:04 – 07:09 Sagittarius
- 07:09 – 08:54 Capricorn
- 08:54 – 10:24 Aquarius
- 10:24 – 11:52 Pisces
- 11:52 – 13:30 Aries
- 13:30 – 15:27 Taurus
- 15:27 – 17:41 Gemini
- 17:41 – 19:59 Cancer
- 19:59 – 22:13 Leo
- 22:13 – 00:26 next day Virgo
- 00:26 – 02:43 next day Libra
- 02:43 – 05:00 next day Scorpio
- 05:00 – 06:38 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method