Patna panchang, 5 December 2024
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 09:57 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:22 to 16:57- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:22 – 07:42
- Gulika Kalam 09:01 – 10:20
- Durmuhurta 09:54 – 10:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:01
- Rahu Kalam 12:59 – 14:18
- Durmuhurta 14:08 – 14:50
- 12:27 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 12:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 12:49 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:57 to 06:23 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:26 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:31 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 12:49
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 17:26 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vriddhi until 12:27
- Karana Vishti until 12:49, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 12:27 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 12:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 12:49 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:26 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:31 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:22 – 07:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:01 – 10:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:54 – 10:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:59 – 14:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:08 – 14:50
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 23:06 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 22:05 – 00:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:22 – 17:26
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 12:49 – 06:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:22 – 07:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:42 – 09:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:01 – 10:20 | Bad |
| Char | 10:20 – 11:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:40 – 12:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:59 – 14:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:18 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:38 – 16:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:57 – 18:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:38 – 20:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:19 – 21:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:59 – 23:40 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:40 – 01:21 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:21 – 03:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:01 – 04:42 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:42 – 06:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:22 NowJupiter
- 07:15 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 09:54 NowMercury
- 10:47 NowMoon
- 11:40 NowSaturn
- 12:33 NowJupiter
- 13:25 NowMars
- 14:18 NowSun
- 15:11 NowVenus
- 16:04 NowMercury
- 16:57 NowMoon
- 18:04 NowSaturn
- 19:11 NowJupiter
- 20:19 NowMars
- 21:26 NowSun
- 22:33 NowVenus
- 23:40 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMoon
- 01:54 NowSaturn
- 03:01 NowJupiter
- 04:09 NowMars
- 05:16 NowSun
- 06:22 NowJupiter
- 07:22 NowMars
- 08:22 NowSun
- 09:22 NowVenus
- 10:22 NowMercury
- 11:22 NowMoon
- 12:22 NowSaturn
- 13:22 NowJupiter
- 14:22 NowMars
- 15:22 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:22 NowMercury
- 18:22 NowMoon
- 19:22 NowSaturn
- 20:22 NowJupiter
- 21:22 NowMars
- 22:22 NowSun
- 23:22 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMercury
- 01:22 NowMoon
- 02:22 NowSaturn
- 03:22 NowJupiter
- 04:22 NowMars
- 05:22 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 04:57 Libra
- 04:57 – 07:14 Scorpio
- 07:14 – 09:19 Sagittarius
- 09:19 – 11:03 Capricorn
- 11:03 – 12:34 Aquarius
- 12:34 – 14:02 Pisces
- 14:02 – 15:40 Aries
- 15:40 – 17:37 Taurus
- 17:37 – 19:51 Gemini
- 19:51 – 22:09 Cancer
- 22:09 – 00:23 next day Leo
- 00:23 – 02:36 next day Virgo
- 02:36 – 04:53 next day Libra
- 04:53 – 06:23 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method