Patna panchang, 3 October 2024
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 17:32 Moonrise 05:59 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 17:32- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:43 – 07:12
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta 09:40 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:14 – 12:01
- Rahu Kalam 13:06 – 14:35
- Durmuhurta 14:23 – 15:10
- 13:39 Karana becomes Bava
- 15:32 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Night
17:32 to 05:44 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:32 – 19:59
- Brahma Muhurta 04:06 – 04:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:58 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:58 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 05:06 next day Moon enters Libra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 02:58 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 15:32 · lord Moon
- Yoga Indra until 04:23 next day
- Karana Kimstughna until 13:39, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 13:39 Karana becomes Bava
- 15:32 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 02:58 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:58 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 05:06 next day Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:43 – 07:12
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:40 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:23 – 15:10
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:23 – 05:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:06 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:14 – 12:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:32 – 19:59
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:43 – 07:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:12 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:40 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Char | 10:09 – 11:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:38 – 13:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:06 – 14:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:35 – 16:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:04 – 17:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:32 – 19:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:04 – 20:35 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:35 – 22:07 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:07 – 23:38 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:38 – 01:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:41 – 04:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:12 – 05:44 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMars
- 07:41 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:38 NowSaturn
- 12:37 NowJupiter
- 13:36 NowMars
- 14:35 NowSun
- 15:34 NowVenus
- 16:33 NowMercury
- 17:32 NowMoon
- 18:33 NowSaturn
- 19:34 NowJupiter
- 20:35 NowMars
- 21:36 NowSun
- 22:37 NowVenus
- 23:38 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:41 NowJupiter
- 03:42 NowMars
- 04:43 NowSun
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:43 NowMars
- 07:43 NowSun
- 08:43 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:43 NowMoon
- 11:43 NowSaturn
- 12:43 NowJupiter
- 13:43 NowMars
- 14:43 NowSun
- 15:43 NowVenus
- 16:43 NowMercury
- 17:43 NowMoon
- 18:43 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:43 NowMars
- 21:43 NowSun
- 22:43 NowVenus
- 23:43 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:43 NowMars
- 04:43 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:06 – 04:35 Leo
- 04:35 – 06:48 Virgo
- 06:48 – 09:05 Libra
- 09:05 – 11:22 Scorpio
- 11:22 – 13:26 Sagittarius
- 13:26 – 15:11 Capricorn
- 15:11 – 16:41 Aquarius
- 16:41 – 18:10 Pisces
- 18:10 – 19:48 Aries
- 19:48 – 21:45 Taurus
- 21:45 – 23:59 Gemini
- 23:59 – 02:17 next day Cancer
- 02:17 – 04:31 next day Leo
- 04:31 – 05:44 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method