Patna panchang, 21 September 2024
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 20:04 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 17:45- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:38 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta 05:38 – 06:27
- Durmuhurta 06:27 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam 08:40 – 10:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:06
- Yamaganda 13:13 – 14:44
- 07:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:36 Yoga becomes Harshana
Night
17:45 to 05:39 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:03 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 18:14 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 18:14
- Nakshatra Bharani until 00:36 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyaghata until 11:36
- Karana Bava until 07:41, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:36 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 18:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 18:14 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:38 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:38 – 06:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:27 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:44
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:08
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:38 – 18:14
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:38 – 07:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:09 – 08:40 | Good |
| Rog | 08:40 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:11 – 11:42 | Bad |
| Char | 11:42 – 13:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:13 – 14:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:44 – 16:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:14 – 17:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:45 – 19:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:14 – 20:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:44 – 22:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:13 – 23:42 | Good |
| Char | 23:42 – 01:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:09 – 05:39 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowSaturn
- 06:39 NowJupiter
- 07:39 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:41 NowVenus
- 10:41 NowMercury
- 11:42 NowMoon
- 12:42 NowSaturn
- 13:43 NowJupiter
- 14:44 NowMars
- 15:44 NowSun
- 16:45 NowVenus
- 17:45 NowMercury
- 18:45 NowMoon
- 19:44 NowSaturn
- 20:44 NowJupiter
- 21:43 NowMars
- 22:42 NowSun
- 23:42 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:40 NowJupiter
- 04:39 NowMars
- 05:38 NowSaturn
- 06:38 NowJupiter
- 07:38 NowMars
- 08:38 NowSun
- 09:38 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:38 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:38 NowJupiter
- 14:38 NowMars
- 15:38 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:38 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:38 NowSaturn
- 20:38 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:38 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:38 NowMoon
- 02:38 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:38 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:22 Leo
- 05:22 – 07:35 Virgo
- 07:35 – 09:52 Libra
- 09:52 – 12:09 Scorpio
- 12:09 – 14:13 Sagittarius
- 14:13 – 15:58 Capricorn
- 15:58 – 17:29 Aquarius
- 17:29 – 18:57 Pisces
- 18:57 – 20:35 Aries
- 20:35 – 22:32 Taurus
- 22:32 – 00:46 next day Gemini
- 00:46 – 03:04 next day Cancer
- 03:04 – 05:18 next day Leo
- 05:18 – 05:39 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method