Patna panchang, 2 May 2024
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 18:20 Moonrise 01:12 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 18:20- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:13 – 06:51
- Gulika Kalam 08:29 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta 09:35 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam 13:24 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta 14:50 – 15:42
- 14:32 Moon enters Aquarius
- 15:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
18:20 to 05:12 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:20 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:45 – 04:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 01:53 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 01:53 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 01:53 next day
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 01:48 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 17:18
- Karana Taitila until 15:00, then Gara
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 14:32 Moon enters Aquarius
- 15:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 01:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 01:53 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 01:53 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:13 – 06:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:35 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:50 – 15:42
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 21:30 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 20:32 – 22:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:46 – 04:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:20 – 20:30
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 01:53 – 05:12 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:13 – 06:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:51 – 08:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:29 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Char | 10:08 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:24 – 15:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:03 – 16:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:41 – 18:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:20 – 19:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:41 – 21:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:03 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:07 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 03:50 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:50 – 05:12 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowJupiter
- 06:18 NowMars
- 07:24 NowSun
- 08:29 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:41 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:52 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 15:03 NowSun
- 16:08 NowVenus
- 17:14 NowMercury
- 18:20 NowMoon
- 19:14 NowSaturn
- 20:08 NowJupiter
- 21:03 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:34 NowSaturn
- 02:29 NowJupiter
- 03:23 NowMars
- 04:18 NowSun
- 05:13 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMars
- 07:13 NowSun
- 08:13 NowVenus
- 09:13 NowMercury
- 10:13 NowMoon
- 11:13 NowSaturn
- 12:13 NowJupiter
- 13:13 NowMars
- 14:13 NowSun
- 15:13 NowVenus
- 16:13 NowMercury
- 17:13 NowMoon
- 18:13 NowSaturn
- 19:13 NowJupiter
- 20:13 NowMars
- 21:13 NowSun
- 22:13 NowVenus
- 23:13 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMoon
- 01:13 NowSaturn
- 02:13 NowJupiter
- 03:13 NowMars
- 04:13 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:46 – 04:19 Pisces
- 04:19 – 05:57 Aries
- 05:57 – 07:54 Taurus
- 07:54 – 10:08 Gemini
- 10:08 – 12:26 Cancer
- 12:26 – 14:40 Leo
- 14:40 – 16:53 Virgo
- 16:53 – 19:10 Libra
- 19:10 – 21:27 Scorpio
- 21:27 – 23:32 Sagittarius
- 23:32 – 01:16 next day Capricorn
- 01:16 – 02:47 next day Aquarius
- 02:47 – 04:15 next day Pisces
- 04:15 – 05:12 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method