Patna panchang, 1 May 2024
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 00:27 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 18:19- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:52 – 08:30
- Gulika Kalam 10:08 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:46 – 13:24
- 05:46 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:46 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:57 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:19 to 05:13 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:45 – 04:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:01 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 03:10 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 04:01 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 04:01 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 05:46
- Nakshatra Shravana until 03:10 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Shubha until 20:01
- Karana Bava until 05:46, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 05:46 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:46 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:57 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:01 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 03:10 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 04:01 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 04:01 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:52 – 08:30
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:20 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:24
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 03:10 – 05:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:46 – 04:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:30
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:13 – 05:46
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:13 – 06:52 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:52 – 08:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:30 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:46 | Good |
| Rog | 11:46 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:24 – 15:03 | Bad |
| Char | 15:03 – 16:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:41 – 18:19 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:19 – 19:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:41 – 21:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:02 – 22:24 | Good |
| Char | 22:24 – 23:46 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:46 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:08 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:29 – 03:51 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:51 – 05:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowMercury
- 06:19 NowMoon
- 07:24 NowSaturn
- 08:30 NowJupiter
- 09:35 NowMars
- 10:41 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 15:03 NowSaturn
- 16:08 NowJupiter
- 17:14 NowMars
- 18:19 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:08 NowMercury
- 21:02 NowMoon
- 21:57 NowSaturn
- 22:51 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSun
- 01:35 NowVenus
- 02:29 NowMercury
- 03:24 NowMoon
- 04:18 NowSaturn
- 05:13 NowMercury
- 06:13 NowMoon
- 07:13 NowSaturn
- 08:13 NowJupiter
- 09:13 NowMars
- 10:13 NowSun
- 11:13 NowVenus
- 12:13 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:13 NowJupiter
- 16:13 NowMars
- 17:13 NowSun
- 18:13 NowVenus
- 19:13 NowMercury
- 20:13 NowMoon
- 21:13 NowSaturn
- 22:13 NowJupiter
- 23:13 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:13 NowMercury
- 03:13 NowMoon
- 04:13 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:46 – 04:23 Pisces
- 04:23 – 06:01 Aries
- 06:01 – 07:58 Taurus
- 07:58 – 10:12 Gemini
- 10:12 – 12:30 Cancer
- 12:30 – 14:44 Leo
- 14:44 – 16:57 Virgo
- 16:57 – 19:14 Libra
- 19:14 – 21:31 Scorpio
- 21:31 – 23:36 Sagittarius
- 23:36 – 01:20 next day Capricorn
- 01:20 – 02:51 next day Aquarius
- 02:51 – 04:19 next day Pisces
- 04:19 – 05:13 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method