Patna panchang, 2 March 2024
Sunrise 06:12 Sunset 17:50 Moonrise 23:54 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:12 to 17:50- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:12 – 07:39
- Durmuhurta 06:12 – 06:59
- Durmuhurta 06:59 – 07:45
- Rahu Kalam 09:07 – 10:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:24
- Yamaganda 13:28 – 14:56
- 07:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 07:54 Karana becomes Vishti
- 08:17 Moon enters Scorpio
- 14:42 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Night
17:50 to 06:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:50 – 20:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:06 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 20:25 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 07:54
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 14:42 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyaghata until 18:06
- Karana Vanija until 07:54, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 07:54 Karana becomes Vishti
- 08:17 Moon enters Scorpio
- 14:42 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 18:06 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 20:25 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:12 – 07:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:12 – 06:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:59 – 07:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:07 – 10:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:33 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:50 – 20:19
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:12 – 14:42
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:12 – 07:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:39 – 09:07 | Good |
| Rog | 09:07 – 10:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:34 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Char | 12:01 – 13:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:28 – 14:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:56 – 16:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:23 – 17:50 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:50 – 19:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:23 – 20:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:56 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:01 – 01:33 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:33 – 03:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:06 – 04:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:38 – 06:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:12 NowSaturn
- 07:10 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:03 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:56 NowMars
- 15:54 NowSun
- 16:52 NowVenus
- 17:50 NowMercury
- 18:52 NowMoon
- 19:54 NowSaturn
- 20:56 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:01 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 02:04 NowMoon
- 03:06 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:09 NowMars
- 06:12 NowSaturn
- 07:12 NowJupiter
- 08:12 NowMars
- 09:12 NowSun
- 10:12 NowVenus
- 11:12 NowMercury
- 12:12 NowMoon
- 13:12 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:12 NowSun
- 17:12 NowVenus
- 18:12 NowMercury
- 19:12 NowMoon
- 20:12 NowSaturn
- 21:12 NowJupiter
- 22:12 NowMars
- 23:12 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:12 NowVenus
- 01:12 NowMercury
- 02:12 NowMoon
- 03:12 NowSaturn
- 04:12 NowJupiter
- 05:12 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:33 – 05:20 Capricorn
- 05:20 – 06:51 Aquarius
- 06:51 – 08:19 Pisces
- 08:19 – 09:57 Aries
- 09:57 – 11:54 Taurus
- 11:54 – 14:08 Gemini
- 14:08 – 16:26 Cancer
- 16:26 – 18:40 Leo
- 18:40 – 20:53 Virgo
- 20:53 – 23:10 Libra
- 23:10 – 01:27 next day Scorpio
- 01:27 – 03:32 next day Sagittarius
- 03:32 – 05:16 next day Capricorn
- 05:16 – 06:11 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method