Patna panchang, 1 March 2024
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 17:50 Moonrise 22:56 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:13 to 17:50- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:40 – 09:07
- Durmuhurta 08:32 – 09:19
- Rahu Kalam 10:34 – 12:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta 12:25 – 13:11
- Yamaganda 14:56 – 16:23
- 06:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 06:22 Karana becomes Gara
- 12:48 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Night
17:50 to 06:12 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:50 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:14 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 19:13 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 06:22
- Nakshatra Swati until 12:48 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhruva until 18:14
- Karana Taitila until 06:22, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 06:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 06:22 Karana becomes Gara
- 12:48 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 18:14 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 19:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:40 – 09:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:32 – 09:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:34 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:25 – 13:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:56 – 16:23
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:14 – 21:50
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:50 – 20:18
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:22 – 06:12 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 12:48 – 06:12 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:13 – 07:40 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:40 – 09:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:07 – 10:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:34 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:01 – 13:29 | Good |
| Rog | 13:29 – 14:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:56 – 16:23 | Bad |
| Char | 16:23 – 17:50 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:50 – 19:23 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:23 – 20:55 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:55 – 22:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:28 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:01 – 01:34 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:34 – 03:06 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:06 – 04:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:39 – 06:12 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:13 NowVenus
- 07:11 NowMercury
- 08:09 NowMoon
- 09:07 NowSaturn
- 10:05 NowJupiter
- 11:03 NowMars
- 12:01 NowSun
- 12:59 NowVenus
- 13:58 NowMercury
- 14:56 NowMoon
- 15:54 NowSaturn
- 16:52 NowJupiter
- 17:50 NowMars
- 18:52 NowSun
- 19:54 NowVenus
- 20:55 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:01 NowJupiter
- 01:03 NowMars
- 02:05 NowSun
- 03:06 NowVenus
- 04:08 NowMercury
- 05:10 NowMoon
- 06:13 NowVenus
- 07:13 NowMercury
- 08:13 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 10:13 NowJupiter
- 11:13 NowMars
- 12:13 NowSun
- 13:13 NowVenus
- 14:13 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:13 NowSaturn
- 17:13 NowJupiter
- 18:13 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:13 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:13 NowMoon
- 23:13 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:13 NowMars
- 02:13 NowSun
- 03:13 NowVenus
- 04:13 NowMercury
- 05:13 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 05:24 Capricorn
- 05:24 – 06:55 Aquarius
- 06:55 – 08:23 Pisces
- 08:23 – 10:01 Aries
- 10:01 – 11:58 Taurus
- 11:58 – 14:12 Gemini
- 14:12 – 16:30 Cancer
- 16:30 – 18:44 Leo
- 18:44 – 20:57 Virgo
- 20:57 – 23:14 Libra
- 23:14 – 01:31 next day Scorpio
- 01:31 – 03:36 next day Sagittarius
- 03:36 – 05:20 next day Capricorn
- 05:20 – 06:12 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method