Patna panchang, 29 November 2023
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 18:34 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 16:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:37 – 08:57
- Gulika Kalam 10:17 – 11:37
- Durmuhurta 11:16 – 11:58
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 11:58 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:37 – 12:57
- 13:57 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:57 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:58 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Night
16:57 to 06:18 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:54 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 02:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 13:57
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 13:58 · lord Mars
- Yoga Sadhya until 20:54
- Karana Gara until 13:57, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:57 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:57 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:58 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 20:54 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 02:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:37 – 08:57
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:17 – 11:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:16 – 11:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:37 – 12:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:31 – 05:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 11:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:17 – 13:58
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:17 – 13:57
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:17 – 07:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:37 – 08:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:57 – 10:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:17 – 11:37 | Good |
| Rog | 11:37 – 12:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:57 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Char | 14:17 – 15:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:37 – 16:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:57 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:37 – 20:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:17 – 21:57 | Good |
| Char | 21:57 – 23:37 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:37 – 01:18 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:18 – 02:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:58 – 04:38 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:38 – 06:18 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowMercury
- 07:11 NowMoon
- 08:04 NowSaturn
- 08:57 NowJupiter
- 09:50 NowMars
- 10:44 NowSun
- 11:37 NowVenus
- 12:30 NowMercury
- 13:24 NowMoon
- 14:17 NowSaturn
- 15:10 NowJupiter
- 16:03 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 18:03 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:17 NowMoon
- 21:24 NowSaturn
- 22:31 NowJupiter
- 23:37 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:44 NowSun
- 01:51 NowVenus
- 02:58 NowMercury
- 04:04 NowMoon
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:17 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:17 NowSaturn
- 09:17 NowJupiter
- 10:17 NowMars
- 11:17 NowSun
- 12:17 NowVenus
- 13:17 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 16:17 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:17 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:17 NowMercury
- 21:17 NowMoon
- 22:17 NowSaturn
- 23:17 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMars
- 01:17 NowSun
- 02:17 NowVenus
- 03:17 NowMercury
- 04:17 NowMoon
- 05:17 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:31 – 05:23 Libra
- 05:23 – 07:40 Scorpio
- 07:40 – 09:45 Sagittarius
- 09:45 – 11:30 Capricorn
- 11:30 – 13:00 Aquarius
- 13:00 – 14:28 Pisces
- 14:28 – 16:06 Aries
- 16:06 – 18:03 Taurus
- 18:03 – 20:17 Gemini
- 20:17 – 22:35 Cancer
- 22:35 – 00:50 next day Leo
- 00:50 – 03:03 next day Virgo
- 03:03 – 05:19 next day Libra
- 05:19 – 06:18 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method