Patna panchang, 28 November 2023
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 17:39 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 16:57- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:25 – 09:07
- Yamaganda 08:57 – 10:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:15 – 11:58
- Gulika Kalam 11:37 – 12:57
- Rahu Kalam 14:17 – 15:37
- 13:31 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 14:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 14:05 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:57 to 06:17 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 01:40 next day Moon enters Gemini
- 01:57 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 14:05
- Nakshatra Rohini until 13:31 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 22:03
- Karana Kaulava until 14:05, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:31 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 14:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 14:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 01:40 next day Moon enters Gemini
- 01:57 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:25 – 09:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:57 – 10:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:37 – 12:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:17 – 15:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:30 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:15 – 11:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:17 – 07:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:37 – 08:57 | Bad |
| Char | 08:57 – 10:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:17 – 11:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:37 – 12:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:57 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:17 – 15:37 | Good |
| Rog | 15:37 – 16:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:57 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:37 – 20:17 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:17 – 21:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:57 – 23:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:37 – 01:17 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:17 – 02:57 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:57 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:37 – 06:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:03 NowVenus
- 08:57 NowMercury
- 09:50 NowMoon
- 10:43 NowSaturn
- 11:37 NowJupiter
- 12:30 NowMars
- 13:23 NowSun
- 14:17 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 16:03 NowMoon
- 16:57 NowSaturn
- 18:03 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:17 NowSun
- 21:24 NowVenus
- 22:30 NowMercury
- 23:37 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:44 NowSaturn
- 01:50 NowJupiter
- 02:57 NowMars
- 04:04 NowSun
- 05:11 NowVenus
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:17 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:17 NowJupiter
- 13:17 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:17 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:17 NowVenus
- 23:17 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:17 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 04:17 NowSun
- 05:17 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:30 – 05:27 Libra
- 05:27 – 07:44 Scorpio
- 07:44 – 09:49 Sagittarius
- 09:49 – 11:34 Capricorn
- 11:34 – 13:04 Aquarius
- 13:04 – 14:32 Pisces
- 14:32 – 16:10 Aries
- 16:10 – 18:07 Taurus
- 18:07 – 20:21 Gemini
- 20:21 – 22:39 Cancer
- 22:39 – 00:53 next day Leo
- 00:53 – 03:07 next day Virgo
- 03:07 – 05:23 next day Libra
- 05:23 – 06:17 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method