Patna panchang, 21 November 2023
Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 13:04 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:11 to 16:58- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:21 – 09:04
- Yamaganda 08:53 – 10:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 11:56
- Gulika Kalam 11:35 – 12:55
- Rahu Kalam 14:16 – 15:37
- 14:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:58 to 06:12 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:26 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:40 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 20:01 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 01:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 01:10 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 01:10 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 20:01 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 17:40
- Karana Balava until 14:13, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:40 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 20:01 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 01:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 01:10 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:21 – 09:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:35 – 12:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:37
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:11 – 20:01
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 20:01 – 06:12 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:26 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:37
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 20:01 – 06:12 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:11 – 07:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:32 – 08:53 | Bad |
| Char | 08:53 – 10:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:14 – 11:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:35 – 12:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:55 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:16 – 15:37 | Good |
| Rog | 15:37 – 16:58 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:58 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:37 – 20:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:16 – 21:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:56 – 23:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:35 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:14 – 02:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:54 – 04:33 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:33 – 06:12 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:11 NowMars
- 07:05 NowSun
- 07:59 NowVenus
- 08:53 NowMercury
- 09:47 NowMoon
- 10:41 NowSaturn
- 11:35 NowJupiter
- 12:28 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:16 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 16:04 NowMoon
- 16:58 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:16 NowSun
- 21:23 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:35 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSaturn
- 01:47 NowJupiter
- 02:54 NowMars
- 04:00 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:11 NowMars
- 07:11 NowSun
- 08:11 NowVenus
- 09:11 NowMercury
- 10:11 NowMoon
- 11:11 NowSaturn
- 12:11 NowJupiter
- 13:11 NowMars
- 14:11 NowSun
- 15:11 NowVenus
- 16:11 NowMercury
- 17:11 NowMoon
- 18:11 NowSaturn
- 19:11 NowJupiter
- 20:11 NowMars
- 21:11 NowSun
- 22:11 NowVenus
- 23:11 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMoon
- 01:11 NowSaturn
- 02:11 NowJupiter
- 03:11 NowMars
- 04:11 NowSun
- 05:11 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:26 – 05:55 Libra
- 05:55 – 08:12 Scorpio
- 08:12 – 10:17 Sagittarius
- 10:17 – 12:01 Capricorn
- 12:01 – 13:32 Aquarius
- 13:32 – 15:00 Pisces
- 15:00 – 16:38 Aries
- 16:38 – 18:35 Taurus
- 18:35 – 20:49 Gemini
- 20:49 – 23:07 Cancer
- 23:07 – 01:21 next day Leo
- 01:21 – 03:34 next day Virgo
- 03:34 – 05:51 next day Libra
- 05:51 – 06:12 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method