Patna panchang, 12 October 2023
Sunrise 05:47 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 03:30 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:47 to 17:24- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:47 – 07:14
- Gulika Kalam 08:41 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta 09:39 – 10:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:12 – 11:59
- Rahu Kalam 13:03 – 14:30
- Durmuhurta 14:18 – 15:05
- 06:48 Karana becomes Vanija
- 09:29 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 11:36 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
17:24 to 05:47 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:24 – 19:53
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:16 Moon enters Virgo
- 19:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 19:54 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 19:54
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 11:36 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shukla until 09:29
- Karana Gara until 06:48, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:48 Karana becomes Vanija
- 09:29 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 11:36 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 18:16 Moon enters Virgo
- 19:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 19:54 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:47 – 07:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:41 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:39 – 10:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:03 – 14:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:18 – 15:05
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 07:41 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 06:33 – 08:48
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 11:36 – 05:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:08 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:12 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 19:53
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:47 – 07:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:14 – 08:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:41 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Char | 10:08 – 11:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:35 – 13:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:03 – 14:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:30 – 15:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:57 – 17:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:24 – 18:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:57 – 20:30 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:30 – 22:03 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:03 – 23:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:36 – 01:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:41 – 04:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:14 – 05:47 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:47 NowJupiter
- 06:45 NowMars
- 07:43 NowSun
- 08:41 NowVenus
- 09:39 NowMercury
- 10:37 NowMoon
- 11:35 NowSaturn
- 12:33 NowJupiter
- 13:32 NowMars
- 14:30 NowSun
- 15:28 NowVenus
- 16:26 NowMercury
- 17:24 NowMoon
- 18:26 NowSaturn
- 19:28 NowJupiter
- 20:30 NowMars
- 21:32 NowSun
- 22:34 NowVenus
- 23:36 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:41 NowJupiter
- 03:43 NowMars
- 04:45 NowSun
- 05:47 NowJupiter
- 06:47 NowMars
- 07:47 NowSun
- 08:47 NowVenus
- 09:47 NowMercury
- 10:47 NowMoon
- 11:47 NowSaturn
- 12:47 NowJupiter
- 13:47 NowMars
- 14:47 NowSun
- 15:47 NowVenus
- 16:47 NowMercury
- 17:47 NowMoon
- 18:47 NowSaturn
- 19:47 NowJupiter
- 20:47 NowMars
- 21:47 NowSun
- 22:47 NowVenus
- 23:47 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMoon
- 01:47 NowSaturn
- 02:47 NowJupiter
- 03:47 NowMars
- 04:47 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:08 – 06:15 Virgo
- 06:15 – 08:32 Libra
- 08:32 – 10:49 Scorpio
- 10:49 – 12:54 Sagittarius
- 12:54 – 14:39 Capricorn
- 14:39 – 16:09 Aquarius
- 16:09 – 17:37 Pisces
- 17:37 – 19:15 Aries
- 19:15 – 21:12 Taurus
- 21:12 – 23:26 Gemini
- 23:26 – 01:44 next day Cancer
- 01:44 – 03:58 next day Leo
- 03:58 – 05:47 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method