Patna panchang, 11 October 2023
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:25 Moonrise 02:38 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 17:25- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:14 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam 10:08 – 11:36
- Durmuhurta 11:12 – 11:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:12 – 11:59 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:36 – 13:03
- 08:41 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 08:45 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
17:25 to 05:47 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:25 – 19:53
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:37 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 17:37 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 17:37
- Nakshatra Magha until 08:45 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shubha until 08:41
- Karana Taitila until 17:37, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:41 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 08:45 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 17:37 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 17:37 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:14 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:12 – 11:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:36 – 13:03
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:08 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:12 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:25 – 19:53
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:46 – 17:37
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:46 – 07:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:14 – 08:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:41 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:36 | Good |
| Rog | 11:36 – 13:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:03 – 14:30 | Bad |
| Char | 14:30 – 15:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:58 – 17:25 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:25 – 18:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:58 – 20:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:30 – 22:03 | Good |
| Char | 22:03 – 23:36 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:36 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:41 – 04:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:14 – 05:47 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:45 NowMoon
- 07:43 NowSaturn
- 08:41 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:36 NowVenus
- 12:34 NowMercury
- 13:32 NowMoon
- 14:30 NowSaturn
- 15:29 NowJupiter
- 16:27 NowMars
- 17:25 NowSun
- 18:27 NowVenus
- 19:29 NowMercury
- 20:30 NowMoon
- 21:32 NowSaturn
- 22:34 NowJupiter
- 23:36 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:41 NowMercury
- 03:43 NowMoon
- 04:45 NowSaturn
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:46 NowMoon
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:46 NowJupiter
- 09:46 NowMars
- 10:46 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:46 NowMercury
- 13:46 NowMoon
- 14:46 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:46 NowMars
- 17:46 NowSun
- 18:46 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:46 NowMoon
- 21:46 NowSaturn
- 22:46 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSun
- 01:46 NowVenus
- 02:46 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:46 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:08 – 06:19 Virgo
- 06:19 – 08:36 Libra
- 08:36 – 10:53 Scorpio
- 10:53 – 12:58 Sagittarius
- 12:58 – 14:42 Capricorn
- 14:42 – 16:13 Aquarius
- 16:13 – 17:41 Pisces
- 17:41 – 19:19 Aries
- 19:19 – 21:16 Taurus
- 21:16 – 23:30 Gemini
- 23:30 – 01:48 next day Cancer
- 01:48 – 04:02 next day Leo
- 04:02 – 05:47 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method