Mumbai panchang, 15 December 2028
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 18:02 Moonrise 06:12 Margashirsha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 18:02- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:27 – 09:49
- Durmuhurta 09:16 – 10:00
- Rahu Kalam 11:11 – 12:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:11 – 12:55
- Durmuhurta 12:55 – 13:39
- Yamaganda 15:18 – 16:40
- 07:43 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 08:44 Yoga becomes Shula
- 09:01 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 09:01 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
18:02 to 07:05 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:02 – 20:39
- Brahma Muhurta 05:21 – 06:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:15 Karana becomes Naga
- 06:21 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
- 06:56 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 06:56 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 09:01
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:43 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Dhriti until 08:44
- Karana Shakuni until 09:01, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 07:43 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 08:44 Yoga becomes Shula
- 09:01 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 09:01 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 20:15 Karana becomes Naga
- 06:21 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
- 06:56 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 06:56 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:27 – 09:49
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:44 – 10:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:16 – 10:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:11 – 12:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:55 – 13:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:18 – 16:40
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:21 – 08:45 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:43 – 06:56 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:11 – 12:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:02 – 20:39
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:05 – 08:27 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:27 – 09:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:49 – 11:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:11 – 12:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:33 – 13:55 | Good |
| Rog | 13:55 – 15:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:18 – 16:40 | Bad |
| Char | 16:40 – 18:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:02 – 19:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:40 – 21:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:18 – 22:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:56 – 00:34 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:34 – 02:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:11 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:49 – 05:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:27 – 07:05 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 07:59 NowMercury
- 08:54 NowMoon
- 09:49 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:38 NowMars
- 12:33 NowSun
- 13:28 NowVenus
- 14:23 NowMercury
- 15:18 NowMoon
- 16:12 NowSaturn
- 17:07 NowJupiter
- 18:02 NowMars
- 19:07 NowSun
- 20:12 NowVenus
- 21:18 NowMercury
- 22:23 NowMoon
- 23:28 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:34 NowJupiter
- 01:39 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:49 NowVenus
- 04:55 NowMercury
- 06:00 NowMoon
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 08:05 NowMercury
- 09:05 NowMoon
- 10:05 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 12:05 NowMars
- 13:05 NowSun
- 14:05 NowVenus
- 15:05 NowMercury
- 16:05 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 18:05 NowJupiter
- 19:05 NowMars
- 20:05 NowSun
- 21:05 NowVenus
- 22:05 NowMercury
- 23:05 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:05 NowMars
- 03:05 NowSun
- 04:05 NowVenus
- 05:05 NowMercury
- 06:05 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 07:10 Scorpio
- 07:10 – 09:16 Sagittarius
- 09:16 – 11:06 Capricorn
- 11:06 – 12:42 Aquarius
- 12:42 – 14:17 Pisces
- 14:17 – 16:00 Aries
- 16:00 – 18:00 Taurus
- 18:00 – 20:13 Gemini
- 20:13 – 22:26 Cancer
- 22:26 – 00:34 next day Leo
- 00:34 – 02:41 next day Virgo
- 02:41 – 04:52 next day Libra
- 04:52 – 07:05 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method