Mumbai panchang, 5 December 2028
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 17:59 Moonrise 21:11 Margashirsha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 17:59- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:11 – 09:55
- Yamaganda 09:44 – 11:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:51
- Gulika Kalam 12:29 – 13:51
- Rahu Kalam 15:14 – 16:36
- 14:42 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:31 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 17:34 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:59 to 06:59 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:59 – 20:35
- Brahma Muhurta 05:15 – 06:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:35 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 04:59 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 20:35 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 15:31
- Karana Bava until 17:34, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:42 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:31 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 17:34 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:35 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:11 – 09:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:44 – 11:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:29 – 13:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:14 – 16:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:59 – 20:35
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:59 – 08:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:21 – 09:44 | Bad |
| Char | 09:44 – 11:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:06 – 12:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:29 – 13:51 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:51 – 15:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:14 – 16:36 | Good |
| Rog | 16:36 – 17:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:59 – 19:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:36 – 21:14 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:14 – 22:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:51 – 00:29 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:29 – 02:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:07 – 03:44 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:44 – 05:22 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:22 – 06:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowMars
- 07:54 NowSun
- 08:49 NowVenus
- 09:44 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:34 NowSaturn
- 12:29 NowJupiter
- 13:24 NowMars
- 14:19 NowSun
- 15:14 NowVenus
- 16:09 NowMercury
- 17:04 NowMoon
- 17:59 NowSaturn
- 19:04 NowJupiter
- 20:09 NowMars
- 21:14 NowSun
- 22:19 NowVenus
- 23:24 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMoon
- 01:34 NowSaturn
- 02:39 NowJupiter
- 03:44 NowMars
- 04:49 NowSun
- 05:54 NowVenus
- 06:59 NowMars
- 07:59 NowSun
- 08:59 NowVenus
- 09:59 NowMercury
- 10:59 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:59 NowJupiter
- 13:59 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 15:59 NowVenus
- 16:59 NowMercury
- 17:59 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 19:59 NowJupiter
- 20:59 NowMars
- 21:59 NowSun
- 22:59 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 02:59 NowJupiter
- 03:59 NowMars
- 04:59 NowSun
- 05:59 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 05:35 Libra
- 05:35 – 07:50 Scorpio
- 07:50 – 09:56 Sagittarius
- 09:56 – 11:45 Capricorn
- 11:45 – 13:21 Aquarius
- 13:21 – 14:56 Pisces
- 14:56 – 16:39 Aries
- 16:39 – 18:39 Taurus
- 18:39 – 20:52 Gemini
- 20:52 – 23:05 Cancer
- 23:05 – 01:13 next day Leo
- 01:13 – 03:20 next day Virgo
- 03:20 – 05:31 next day Libra
- 05:31 – 06:59 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method