Mumbai panchang, 5 September 2028
Sunrise 06:25 Sunset 18:48 Moonrise 19:27 Bhadrapada month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:25 to 18:48- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:53 – 09:43
- Yamaganda 09:31 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:12 – 13:01
- Gulika Kalam 12:36 – 14:09
- Rahu Kalam 15:42 – 17:15
- 07:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
18:48 to 06:25 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:48 – 21:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:12 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 07:44
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 12:53 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shula until 03:12 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 07:44, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 20:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:12 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:53 – 09:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:31 – 11:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:36 – 14:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:42 – 17:15
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:12 – 05:36 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:25 – 12:53
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 03:21 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 02:13 – 04:28 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:12 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:48 – 21:07
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:53 – 06:25 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 12:53 – 06:25 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:25 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:58 – 09:31 | Bad |
| Char | 09:31 – 11:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:04 – 12:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:36 – 14:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:09 – 15:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:42 – 17:15 | Good |
| Rog | 17:15 – 18:48 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:48 – 20:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:15 – 21:42 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:42 – 23:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:09 – 00:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:37 – 02:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:04 – 03:31 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:31 – 04:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:58 – 06:25 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:25 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSun
- 08:29 NowVenus
- 09:31 NowMercury
- 10:33 NowMoon
- 11:34 NowSaturn
- 12:36 NowJupiter
- 13:38 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:42 NowVenus
- 16:44 NowMercury
- 17:46 NowMoon
- 18:48 NowSaturn
- 19:46 NowJupiter
- 20:44 NowMars
- 21:42 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:38 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMoon
- 01:35 NowSaturn
- 02:33 NowJupiter
- 03:31 NowMars
- 04:29 NowSun
- 05:27 NowVenus
- 06:25 NowMars
- 07:25 NowSun
- 08:25 NowVenus
- 09:25 NowMercury
- 10:25 NowMoon
- 11:25 NowSaturn
- 12:25 NowJupiter
- 13:25 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:25 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:25 NowMoon
- 18:25 NowSaturn
- 19:25 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:25 NowSun
- 22:25 NowVenus
- 23:25 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:25 NowSaturn
- 02:25 NowJupiter
- 03:25 NowMars
- 04:25 NowSun
- 05:25 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:07 Cancer
- 05:07 – 07:15 Leo
- 07:15 – 09:22 Virgo
- 09:22 – 11:33 Libra
- 11:33 – 13:47 Scorpio
- 13:47 – 15:53 Sagittarius
- 15:53 – 17:43 Capricorn
- 17:43 – 19:19 Aquarius
- 19:19 – 20:54 Pisces
- 20:54 – 22:37 Aries
- 22:37 – 00:37 next day Taurus
- 00:37 – 02:50 next day Gemini
- 02:50 – 05:03 next day Cancer
- 05:03 – 06:25 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method