Mumbai panchang, 4 September 2028
Sunrise 06:25 Sunset 18:49 Moonrise 18:55 Bhadrapada month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:25 to 18:49- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:58 – 09:31
- Yamaganda 11:04 – 12:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:12 – 13:02
- Durmuhurta 13:02 – 13:51
- Gulika Kalam 14:10 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta 15:30 – 16:20
- 09:53 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 18:31 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:49 to 06:25 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:49 – 21:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:17 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 06:08 next day Moon enters Pisces
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 07:44 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 09:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhriti until 02:17 next day
- Karana Balava until 18:31, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:53 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 18:31 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:17 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 06:08 next day Moon enters Pisces
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:31
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:04 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:02 – 13:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:10 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:30 – 16:20
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:17 – 04:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:12 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:49 – 21:08
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:25 – 07:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:58 – 09:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:31 – 11:04 | Good |
| Rog | 11:04 – 12:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:37 – 14:10 | Bad |
| Char | 14:10 – 15:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:43 – 17:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:16 – 18:49 | Good |
| Char | 18:49 – 20:16 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:16 – 21:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:43 – 23:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:10 – 00:37 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:37 – 02:04 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:04 – 03:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:31 – 04:58 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:58 – 06:25 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:25 NowMoon
- 07:27 NowSaturn
- 08:29 NowJupiter
- 09:31 NowMars
- 10:33 NowSun
- 11:35 NowVenus
- 12:37 NowMercury
- 13:39 NowMoon
- 14:41 NowSaturn
- 15:43 NowJupiter
- 16:45 NowMars
- 17:47 NowSun
- 18:49 NowVenus
- 19:47 NowMercury
- 20:45 NowMoon
- 21:43 NowSaturn
- 22:41 NowJupiter
- 23:39 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSun
- 01:35 NowVenus
- 02:33 NowMercury
- 03:31 NowMoon
- 04:29 NowSaturn
- 05:27 NowJupiter
- 06:25 NowMoon
- 07:25 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:25 NowMars
- 10:25 NowSun
- 11:25 NowVenus
- 12:25 NowMercury
- 13:25 NowMoon
- 14:25 NowSaturn
- 15:25 NowJupiter
- 16:25 NowMars
- 17:25 NowSun
- 18:25 NowVenus
- 19:25 NowMercury
- 20:25 NowMoon
- 21:25 NowSaturn
- 22:25 NowJupiter
- 23:25 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:25 NowVenus
- 02:25 NowMercury
- 03:25 NowMoon
- 04:25 NowSaturn
- 05:25 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:11 Cancer
- 05:11 – 07:19 Leo
- 07:19 – 09:26 Virgo
- 09:26 – 11:37 Libra
- 11:37 – 13:51 Scorpio
- 13:51 – 15:57 Sagittarius
- 15:57 – 17:47 Capricorn
- 17:47 – 19:23 Aquarius
- 19:23 – 20:58 Pisces
- 20:58 – 22:41 Aries
- 22:41 – 00:41 next day Taurus
- 00:41 – 02:54 next day Gemini
- 02:54 – 05:07 next day Cancer
- 05:07 – 06:25 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method