Mumbai panchang, 31 August 2028
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 18:52 Moonrise 16:34 Bhadrapada month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:24 to 18:52- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:24 – 07:57
- Gulika Kalam 09:31 – 11:04
- Durmuhurta 10:33 – 11:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:13 – 13:03
- Rahu Kalam 14:12 – 15:45
- Durmuhurta 15:33 – 16:23
- 09:36 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:52 to 06:24 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:52 – 21:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:31 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:57 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:24 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 22:31
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 01:24 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Saubhagya until 22:57
- Karana Bava until 09:36, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:36 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:31 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:57 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:24 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:24 – 07:57
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:31 – 11:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:33 – 11:23
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:12 – 15:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:33 – 16:23
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:13 – 13:03
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:52 – 21:11
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:24 – 07:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:57 – 09:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:31 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Char | 11:04 – 12:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:38 – 14:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:12 – 15:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:45 – 17:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:19 – 18:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:52 – 20:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:19 – 21:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:45 – 23:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:12 – 00:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:38 – 02:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:05 – 03:31 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:31 – 04:58 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:58 – 06:24 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:24 NowJupiter
- 07:26 NowMars
- 08:29 NowSun
- 09:31 NowVenus
- 10:33 NowMercury
- 11:36 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:40 NowJupiter
- 14:43 NowMars
- 15:45 NowSun
- 16:48 NowVenus
- 17:50 NowMercury
- 18:52 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 20:48 NowJupiter
- 21:45 NowMars
- 22:43 NowSun
- 23:41 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:36 NowMoon
- 02:33 NowSaturn
- 03:31 NowJupiter
- 04:29 NowMars
- 05:26 NowSun
- 06:24 NowJupiter
- 07:24 NowMars
- 08:24 NowSun
- 09:24 NowVenus
- 10:24 NowMercury
- 11:24 NowMoon
- 12:24 NowSaturn
- 13:24 NowJupiter
- 14:24 NowMars
- 15:24 NowSun
- 16:24 NowVenus
- 17:24 NowMercury
- 18:24 NowMoon
- 19:24 NowSaturn
- 20:24 NowJupiter
- 21:24 NowMars
- 22:24 NowSun
- 23:24 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:24 NowMercury
- 01:24 NowMoon
- 02:24 NowSaturn
- 03:24 NowJupiter
- 04:24 NowMars
- 05:24 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:27 Cancer
- 05:27 – 07:35 Leo
- 07:35 – 09:41 Virgo
- 09:41 – 11:53 Libra
- 11:53 – 14:07 Scorpio
- 14:07 – 16:13 Sagittarius
- 16:13 – 18:02 Capricorn
- 18:02 – 19:39 Aquarius
- 19:39 – 21:13 Pisces
- 21:13 – 22:57 Aries
- 22:57 – 00:57 next day Taurus
- 00:57 – 03:09 next day Gemini
- 03:09 – 05:23 next day Cancer
- 05:23 – 06:24 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method