Mumbai panchang, 1 August 2028
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 19:12 Moonrise 16:15 Shravana month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:16 to 19:12- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:51 – 09:43
- Yamaganda 09:30 – 11:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:10
- Gulika Kalam 12:44 – 14:21
- Rahu Kalam 15:58 – 17:35
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:12 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 14:12 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 16:28 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
19:12 to 06:16 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:12 – 21:25
- Brahma Muhurta 04:48 – 05:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:04 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 08:51
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 14:12 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 16:28
- Karana Vishti until 08:51, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:12 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 14:12 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 16:28 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 21:04 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:51 – 09:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:30 – 11:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:44 – 14:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:58 – 17:35
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:28 – 16:02 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:12 – 21:25
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:16 – 07:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:53 – 09:30 | Bad |
| Char | 09:30 – 11:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:07 – 12:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:44 – 14:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:21 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:58 – 17:35 | Good |
| Rog | 17:35 – 19:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:12 – 20:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:35 – 21:58 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:58 – 23:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:21 – 00:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:44 – 02:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:07 – 03:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:30 – 04:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:53 – 06:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:16 NowMars
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:25 NowVenus
- 09:30 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:39 NowSaturn
- 12:44 NowJupiter
- 13:49 NowMars
- 14:54 NowSun
- 15:58 NowVenus
- 17:03 NowMercury
- 18:08 NowMoon
- 19:12 NowSaturn
- 20:08 NowJupiter
- 21:03 NowMars
- 21:58 NowSun
- 22:54 NowVenus
- 23:49 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:35 NowJupiter
- 03:30 NowMars
- 04:26 NowSun
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:16 NowMars
- 07:16 NowSun
- 08:16 NowVenus
- 09:16 NowMercury
- 10:16 NowMoon
- 11:16 NowSaturn
- 12:16 NowJupiter
- 13:16 NowMars
- 14:16 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:16 NowMercury
- 17:16 NowMoon
- 18:16 NowSaturn
- 19:16 NowJupiter
- 20:16 NowMars
- 21:16 NowSun
- 22:16 NowVenus
- 23:16 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMoon
- 01:16 NowSaturn
- 02:16 NowJupiter
- 03:16 NowMars
- 04:16 NowSun
- 05:16 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 05:11 Gemini
- 05:11 – 07:24 Cancer
- 07:24 – 09:33 Leo
- 09:33 – 11:39 Virgo
- 11:39 – 13:51 Libra
- 13:51 – 16:05 Scorpio
- 16:05 – 18:11 Sagittarius
- 18:11 – 20:00 Capricorn
- 20:00 – 21:37 Aquarius
- 21:37 – 23:11 Pisces
- 23:11 – 00:55 next day Aries
- 00:55 – 02:55 next day Taurus
- 02:55 – 05:07 next day Gemini
- 05:07 – 06:16 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method