Mumbai panchang, 22 April 2028
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:57 Moonrise 04:24 Chaitra month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 18:57- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:17 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 06:17 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta 07:07 – 07:58
- Rahu Kalam 09:27 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:11 – 13:02
- Yamaganda 14:12 – 15:47
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:57 to 06:16 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:57 – 21:12
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:56
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 02:31 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Indra until 10:06
- Karana Gara until 10:03, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:17 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:17 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:07 – 07:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:27 – 11:02
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:06 – 10:23 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:12 – 15:47
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:56 – 11:42 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:31 – 06:16 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:11 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:57 – 21:12
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:56 – 06:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:17 – 07:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:52 – 09:27 | Good |
| Rog | 09:27 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:37 | Bad |
| Char | 12:37 – 14:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:12 – 15:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:47 – 17:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:22 – 18:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:57 – 20:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:21 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:46 – 23:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:11 – 00:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:36 – 02:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:01 – 03:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:26 – 04:51 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:51 – 06:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:23 NowMars
- 09:27 NowSun
- 10:30 NowVenus
- 11:33 NowMercury
- 12:37 NowMoon
- 13:40 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:47 NowMars
- 16:50 NowSun
- 17:53 NowVenus
- 18:57 NowMercury
- 19:53 NowMoon
- 20:50 NowSaturn
- 21:46 NowJupiter
- 22:43 NowMars
- 23:40 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:36 NowVenus
- 01:33 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:26 NowSaturn
- 04:23 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:17 NowSaturn
- 07:17 NowJupiter
- 08:17 NowMars
- 09:17 NowSun
- 10:17 NowVenus
- 11:17 NowMercury
- 12:17 NowMoon
- 13:17 NowSaturn
- 14:17 NowJupiter
- 15:17 NowMars
- 16:17 NowSun
- 17:17 NowVenus
- 18:17 NowMercury
- 19:17 NowMoon
- 20:17 NowSaturn
- 21:17 NowJupiter
- 22:17 NowMars
- 23:17 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:17 NowVenus
- 01:17 NowMercury
- 02:17 NowMoon
- 03:17 NowSaturn
- 04:17 NowJupiter
- 05:17 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:52 Pisces
- 05:52 – 07:36 Aries
- 07:36 – 09:36 Taurus
- 09:36 – 11:48 Gemini
- 11:48 – 14:02 Cancer
- 14:02 – 16:10 Leo
- 16:10 – 18:17 Virgo
- 18:17 – 20:28 Libra
- 20:28 – 22:42 Scorpio
- 22:42 – 00:48 next day Sagittarius
- 00:48 – 02:37 next day Capricorn
- 02:37 – 04:14 next day Aquarius
- 04:14 – 05:48 next day Pisces
- 05:48 – 06:16 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method