Mumbai panchang, 21 April 2028
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:56 Moonrise 03:51 Chaitra month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 18:56- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:52 – 09:27
- Durmuhurta 08:49 – 09:40
- Rahu Kalam 11:02 – 12:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:11 – 13:02
- Durmuhurta 13:02 – 13:53
- Yamaganda 15:47 – 17:21
- 07:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 09:28 Yoga becomes Indra
- 17:28 Moon enters Pisces
Night
18:56 to 06:17 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:56 – 21:12
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 21:04 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 21:04
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 00:08 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Brahma until 09:28
- Karana Kaulava until 07:58, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 09:28 Yoga becomes Indra
- 17:28 Moon enters Pisces
- 21:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 21:04 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:52 – 09:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:49 – 09:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:02 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:02 – 13:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:47 – 17:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:11 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:56 – 21:12
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:17 – 07:52 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:52 – 09:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:27 – 11:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:02 – 12:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:37 – 14:12 | Good |
| Rog | 14:12 – 15:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:47 – 17:21 | Bad |
| Char | 17:21 – 18:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:56 – 20:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:21 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:46 – 23:11 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:11 – 00:36 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:36 – 02:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:01 – 03:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:26 – 04:51 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:51 – 06:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:20 NowMercury
- 08:24 NowMoon
- 09:27 NowSaturn
- 10:30 NowJupiter
- 11:33 NowMars
- 12:37 NowSun
- 13:40 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:47 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 17:53 NowJupiter
- 18:56 NowMars
- 19:53 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:46 NowMercury
- 22:43 NowMoon
- 23:40 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:36 NowJupiter
- 01:33 NowMars
- 02:30 NowSun
- 03:26 NowVenus
- 04:23 NowMercury
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMercury
- 08:17 NowMoon
- 09:17 NowSaturn
- 10:17 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:17 NowSun
- 13:17 NowVenus
- 14:17 NowMercury
- 15:17 NowMoon
- 16:17 NowSaturn
- 17:17 NowJupiter
- 18:17 NowMars
- 19:17 NowSun
- 20:17 NowVenus
- 21:17 NowMercury
- 22:17 NowMoon
- 23:17 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:17 NowSun
- 03:17 NowVenus
- 04:17 NowMercury
- 05:17 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:56 Pisces
- 05:56 – 07:40 Aries
- 07:40 – 09:40 Taurus
- 09:40 – 11:52 Gemini
- 11:52 – 14:05 Cancer
- 14:05 – 16:14 Leo
- 16:14 – 18:20 Virgo
- 18:20 – 20:32 Libra
- 20:32 – 22:46 Scorpio
- 22:46 – 00:52 next day Sagittarius
- 00:52 – 02:41 next day Capricorn
- 02:41 – 04:18 next day Aquarius
- 04:18 – 05:52 next day Pisces
- 05:52 – 06:17 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method