Mumbai panchang, 22 January 2028
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 03:41 Pausha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:15 to 18:24- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:15 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta 07:15 – 08:00
- Durmuhurta 08:00 – 08:44
- Rahu Kalam 10:02 – 11:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:27 – 13:12
- Yamaganda 14:13 – 15:37
- 07:34 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:21 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 13:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 13:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:24 to 07:15 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:40 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 13:04
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:34 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vriddhi until 12:21
- Karana Balava until 13:04, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:34 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:21 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 13:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 13:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:40 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:15 – 08:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:00 – 08:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:13 – 15:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:32 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:27 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:58
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:15 – 08:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:39 – 10:02 | Good |
| Rog | 10:02 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:26 – 12:49 | Bad |
| Char | 12:49 – 14:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:13 – 15:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:37 – 17:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:00 – 18:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:24 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:00 – 21:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:37 – 23:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:13 – 00:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:49 – 02:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:26 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:02 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:39 – 07:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:15 NowSaturn
- 08:11 NowJupiter
- 09:07 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 10:58 NowVenus
- 11:54 NowMercury
- 12:49 NowMoon
- 13:45 NowSaturn
- 14:41 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:32 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:24 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:32 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:41 NowMars
- 23:45 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:49 NowVenus
- 01:54 NowMercury
- 02:58 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
- 06:11 NowMars
- 07:15 NowSaturn
- 08:15 NowJupiter
- 09:15 NowMars
- 10:15 NowSun
- 11:15 NowVenus
- 12:15 NowMercury
- 13:15 NowMoon
- 14:15 NowSaturn
- 15:15 NowJupiter
- 16:15 NowMars
- 17:15 NowSun
- 18:15 NowVenus
- 19:15 NowMercury
- 20:15 NowMoon
- 21:15 NowSaturn
- 22:15 NowJupiter
- 23:15 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:15 NowSun
- 01:15 NowVenus
- 02:15 NowMercury
- 03:15 NowMoon
- 04:15 NowSaturn
- 05:15 NowJupiter
- 06:15 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:32 – 06:50 Sagittarius
- 06:50 – 08:39 Capricorn
- 08:39 – 10:16 Aquarius
- 10:16 – 11:50 Pisces
- 11:50 – 13:34 Aries
- 13:34 – 15:33 Taurus
- 15:33 – 17:46 Gemini
- 17:46 – 19:59 Cancer
- 19:59 – 22:07 Leo
- 22:07 – 00:14 next day Virgo
- 00:14 – 02:26 next day Libra
- 02:26 – 04:40 next day Scorpio
- 04:40 – 06:46 next day Sagittarius
- 06:46 – 07:15 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method