Madurai panchang, 30 July 2025
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:39 Moonrise 10:31 Shravana month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:39- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:41 – 09:15
- Gulika Kalam 10:49 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta 11:58 – 12:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:49 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:23 – 13:57
- 13:41 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:39 to 06:08 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:39 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:53 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 02:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 02:42 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:40 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 02:42 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 21:53 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 03:40 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 13:41, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 13:41 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:53 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 02:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 02:42 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:40 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:41 – 09:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:49 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:58 – 12:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:23 – 13:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:49
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:39 – 20:57
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:07 – 21:53
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:07 – 21:53
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:42 – 06:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:07 – 07:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:41 – 09:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:15 – 10:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:49 – 12:23 | Good |
| Rog | 12:23 – 13:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:57 – 15:31 | Bad |
| Char | 15:31 – 17:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:05 – 18:39 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:39 – 20:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:05 – 21:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:31 – 22:58 | Good |
| Char | 22:58 – 00:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:24 – 01:50 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:50 – 03:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:16 – 04:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:42 – 06:08 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowMercury
- 07:10 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:15 NowJupiter
- 10:18 NowMars
- 11:21 NowSun
- 12:23 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:29 NowMoon
- 15:31 NowSaturn
- 16:34 NowJupiter
- 17:37 NowMars
- 18:39 NowSun
- 19:37 NowVenus
- 20:34 NowMercury
- 21:31 NowMoon
- 22:29 NowSaturn
- 23:26 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:24 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:18 NowVenus
- 03:16 NowMercury
- 04:13 NowMoon
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:07 NowMercury
- 07:07 NowMoon
- 08:07 NowSaturn
- 09:07 NowJupiter
- 10:07 NowMars
- 11:07 NowSun
- 12:07 NowVenus
- 13:07 NowMercury
- 14:07 NowMoon
- 15:07 NowSaturn
- 16:07 NowJupiter
- 17:07 NowMars
- 18:07 NowSun
- 19:07 NowVenus
- 20:07 NowMercury
- 21:07 NowMoon
- 22:07 NowSaturn
- 23:07 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:07 NowMars
- 01:07 NowSun
- 02:07 NowVenus
- 03:07 NowMercury
- 04:07 NowMoon
- 05:07 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 05:14 Gemini
- 05:14 – 07:22 Cancer
- 07:22 – 09:22 Leo
- 09:22 – 11:21 Virgo
- 11:21 – 13:25 Libra
- 13:25 – 15:36 Scorpio
- 15:36 – 17:44 Sagittarius
- 17:44 – 19:39 Capricorn
- 19:39 – 21:23 Aquarius
- 21:23 – 23:06 Pisces
- 23:06 – 00:56 next day Aries
- 00:56 – 02:59 next day Taurus
- 02:59 – 05:10 next day Gemini
- 05:10 – 06:08 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method