Ludhiana panchang, 12 December 2028
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 03:07 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:16 to 17:24- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:17 – 09:58
- Yamaganda 09:48 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:40
- Gulika Kalam 12:20 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam 14:52 – 16:08
- 11:55 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 15:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:24 to 07:17 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:24 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:25 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 15:13
- Nakshatra Chitra until 11:55 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shobhana until 17:25
- Karana Balava until 15:13, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:55 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 15:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:25 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:17 – 09:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:48 – 11:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:20 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:52 – 16:08
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:25 – 19:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 20:10
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:16 – 08:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:32 – 09:48 | Bad |
| Char | 09:48 – 11:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:04 – 12:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:20 – 13:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:36 – 14:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:52 – 16:08 | Good |
| Rog | 16:08 – 17:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:24 – 19:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:08 – 20:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:52 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:36 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:20 – 02:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:04 – 03:48 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:48 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:32 – 07:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:16 NowMars
- 08:07 NowSun
- 08:57 NowVenus
- 09:48 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:29 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:11 NowMars
- 14:01 NowSun
- 14:52 NowVenus
- 15:43 NowMercury
- 16:33 NowMoon
- 17:24 NowSaturn
- 18:33 NowJupiter
- 19:43 NowMars
- 20:52 NowSun
- 22:01 NowVenus
- 23:11 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMoon
- 01:30 NowSaturn
- 02:39 NowJupiter
- 03:48 NowMars
- 04:58 NowSun
- 06:07 NowVenus
- 07:16 NowMars
- 08:16 NowSun
- 09:16 NowVenus
- 10:16 NowMercury
- 11:16 NowMoon
- 12:16 NowSaturn
- 13:16 NowJupiter
- 14:16 NowMars
- 15:16 NowSun
- 16:16 NowVenus
- 17:16 NowMercury
- 18:16 NowMoon
- 19:16 NowSaturn
- 20:16 NowJupiter
- 21:16 NowMars
- 22:16 NowSun
- 23:16 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMercury
- 01:16 NowMoon
- 02:16 NowSaturn
- 03:16 NowJupiter
- 04:16 NowMars
- 05:16 NowSun
- 06:16 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 07:36 Scorpio
- 07:36 – 09:39 Sagittarius
- 09:39 – 11:19 Capricorn
- 11:19 – 12:44 Aquarius
- 12:44 – 14:07 Pisces
- 14:07 – 15:40 Aries
- 15:40 – 17:34 Taurus
- 17:34 – 19:50 Gemini
- 19:50 – 22:12 Cancer
- 22:12 – 00:32 next day Leo
- 00:32 – 02:50 next day Virgo
- 02:50 – 05:12 next day Libra
- 05:12 – 07:17 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method