Ludhiana panchang, 11 December 2028
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 02:00 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:15 to 17:24- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:31 – 09:47
- Yamaganda 11:03 – 12:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:40
- Durmuhurta 12:40 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam 13:35 – 14:52
- Durmuhurta 14:41 – 15:22
- 13:34 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Night
17:24 to 07:16 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:24 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 17:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:32 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 00:44 next day Moon enters Libra
- 04:23 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 17:33
- Nakshatra Hasta until 13:34 · lord Moon
- Yoga Saubhagya until 20:32
- Karana Vishti until 17:33, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:34 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 17:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 17:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:32 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 00:44 next day Moon enters Libra
- 04:23 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:31 – 09:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:03 – 12:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:40 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 14:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:41 – 15:22
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 13:34 – 07:16 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:24 – 06:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 20:10
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:15 – 08:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:31 – 09:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:47 – 11:03 | Good |
| Rog | 11:03 – 12:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:19 – 13:35 | Bad |
| Char | 13:35 – 14:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:52 – 16:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:08 – 17:24 | Good |
| Char | 17:24 – 19:08 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:08 – 20:52 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:52 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:36 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:20 – 02:04 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:04 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:48 – 05:32 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:32 – 07:16 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:15 NowMoon
- 08:06 NowSaturn
- 08:57 NowJupiter
- 09:47 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:29 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:10 NowMoon
- 14:01 NowSaturn
- 14:52 NowJupiter
- 15:42 NowMars
- 16:33 NowSun
- 17:24 NowVenus
- 18:33 NowMercury
- 19:42 NowMoon
- 20:52 NowSaturn
- 22:01 NowJupiter
- 23:10 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSun
- 01:29 NowVenus
- 02:38 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:57 NowSaturn
- 06:06 NowJupiter
- 07:15 NowMoon
- 08:15 NowSaturn
- 09:15 NowJupiter
- 10:15 NowMars
- 11:15 NowSun
- 12:15 NowVenus
- 13:15 NowMercury
- 14:15 NowMoon
- 15:15 NowSaturn
- 16:15 NowJupiter
- 17:15 NowMars
- 18:15 NowSun
- 19:15 NowVenus
- 20:15 NowMercury
- 21:15 NowMoon
- 22:15 NowSaturn
- 23:15 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMars
- 01:15 NowSun
- 02:15 NowVenus
- 03:15 NowMercury
- 04:15 NowMoon
- 05:15 NowSaturn
- 06:15 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:24 – 07:40 Scorpio
- 07:40 – 09:43 Sagittarius
- 09:43 – 11:23 Capricorn
- 11:23 – 12:48 Aquarius
- 12:48 – 14:11 Pisces
- 14:11 – 15:44 Aries
- 15:44 – 17:38 Taurus
- 17:38 – 19:54 Gemini
- 19:54 – 22:16 Cancer
- 22:16 – 00:35 next day Leo
- 00:35 – 02:54 next day Virgo
- 02:54 – 05:16 next day Libra
- 05:16 – 07:16 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method