Ludhiana panchang, 5 November 2028
Sunrise 06:46 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 19:40 Kartika month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:46 to 17:33- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:48 – 12:31
- Yamaganda 12:10 – 13:30
- Gulika Kalam 14:51 – 16:12
- Durmuhurta 16:07 – 16:50
- Rahu Kalam 16:12 – 17:33
- 13:47 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 17:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 17:33 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:33 to 06:46 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:12
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:15 next day Moon enters Gemini
- 05:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 17:33
- Nakshatra Rohini until 13:47 · lord Moon
- Yoga Parigha until 15:12
- Karana Vishti until 17:33, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Libra
- 13:47 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 17:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 17:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:15 next day Moon enters Gemini
- 05:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:10 – 13:30
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:51 – 16:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:07 – 16:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:12 – 17:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:00 – 05:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:48 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:12
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:46 – 08:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:07 – 09:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:28 – 10:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:49 – 12:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:10 – 13:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:30 – 14:51 | Good |
| Rog | 14:51 – 16:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:12 – 17:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:33 – 19:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:13 – 20:52 | Good |
| Char | 20:52 – 22:31 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:31 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:10 – 01:49 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:49 – 03:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:28 – 05:07 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:07 – 06:46 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:46 NowSun
- 07:40 NowVenus
- 08:34 NowMercury
- 09:28 NowMoon
- 10:22 NowSaturn
- 11:16 NowJupiter
- 12:10 NowMars
- 13:03 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 15:45 NowMoon
- 16:39 NowSaturn
- 17:33 NowJupiter
- 18:39 NowMars
- 19:46 NowSun
- 20:52 NowVenus
- 21:58 NowMercury
- 23:04 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSaturn
- 01:16 NowJupiter
- 02:22 NowMars
- 03:28 NowSun
- 04:34 NowVenus
- 05:40 NowMercury
- 06:46 NowSun
- 07:46 NowVenus
- 08:46 NowMercury
- 09:46 NowMoon
- 10:46 NowSaturn
- 11:46 NowJupiter
- 12:46 NowMars
- 13:46 NowSun
- 14:46 NowVenus
- 15:46 NowMercury
- 16:46 NowMoon
- 17:46 NowSaturn
- 18:46 NowJupiter
- 19:46 NowMars
- 20:46 NowSun
- 21:46 NowVenus
- 22:46 NowMercury
- 23:46 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSaturn
- 01:46 NowJupiter
- 02:46 NowMars
- 03:46 NowSun
- 04:46 NowVenus
- 05:46 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:00 – 05:20 Virgo
- 05:20 – 07:41 Libra
- 07:41 – 10:01 Scorpio
- 10:01 – 12:05 Sagittarius
- 12:05 – 13:45 Capricorn
- 13:45 – 15:10 Aquarius
- 15:10 – 16:32 Pisces
- 16:32 – 18:05 Aries
- 18:05 – 20:00 Taurus
- 20:00 – 22:15 Gemini
- 22:15 – 00:37 next day Cancer
- 00:37 – 02:57 next day Leo
- 02:57 – 05:16 next day Virgo
- 05:16 – 06:46 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method